2020中考英语综合复习题（十）

（滿分：100分）

知识运用

（两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

A）语法填空  从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）

（    ）1. —What is the _______ of your excellent spoken English？

—Practice makes perfect！

A. result B. influence C. secret

（    ）2. —The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.

—Really？ Lets go and buy _______ for our new kitchen.

A. one B. it C. that

（    ）3. Before the sun _______， we need to get to the top of the mountain.

A. set B. sets C. will set

（     ）4.   The speaker showed some _______ examples to make the science report easy to understand.

A. awful B. stupid C. proper

（    ）5. Larry hopes _______ his English， so he keeps practising it every day.

A. improves B. improving C. to improve

（    ）6. —May I watch TV， Dad？

—When your homework is finished， you _______.

A. should B. can C. must

（    ）7. —Im sorry. I broke your tea cup.

—_______. I have another one at home.

A. It doesnt matter B. Youd better not C. My pleasure

（    ）8. This is one of the most interesting cities _______ I have ever visited.

A. where B. that C. which

（    ）9. _______ wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference！

A. How B. What C. What a

（    ）10. He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired， _______？

A. is he B. cant he C. can he

B）完形填空  阅读短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）

Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took   11   lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.

One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town.   12   though， “I must show the leader my dancing skills.” She waited for the group leader in the dressing room.   13   the leader appeared， she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns （刺） hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too   14   to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged （乞求） to show her dance.

“All right， you dance，” The leader agreed. But half way through the dance， he stopped her， “Im sorry. In my mind youre not good enough！” On hearing this， Lily   15   out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and   16   her dream.

Several years later， the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out   17   the leader had told her she was not good enough.

This was his reply， “I tell this   18   every student.”

“Youve ruined （毀掉） my life！” she shouted angrily.

The leader went on， “I remember your present of   19   and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didnt take dancing like that and stopped trying so   20  . So you are still not good enough for dancing！”

（    ）11. A. singing B. reading C. dancing

（    ）12. A. He B. She C. They

（    ）13. A. When B. Since C. Before

（    ）14. A. weak B. bored C. excited

（    ）15. A. worked B. ran C. found

（    ）16. A. got on B. went on C. gave up

（    ）17. A. why B. how C. who

（    ）18. A. on B. at C. to

（    ）19. A. books B. dances C. flowers

（    ）20. A. happily B. easily C. luckily

阅读技能

（四部分，共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）

A）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题2分）

It was on the afternoon of the day of Christmas Eve， and I was in Mrs. Protheros garden， waiting for cats， with her son Jim. It was snowing. Patient and cold， our hands wrapped in socks， we waited to snowball the cats. The wise cats never appeared. We were so still in the snow that we never heard Mrs. Protheros first cry from the bottom of the garden. Or， if we heard it at all， it was， to us， like the cry of the neighbors Polar cat. But soon the voice grew louder. “Fire！” cried Mrs. Prothero.

And we ran down the garden， with the snowballs in our arms， towards the house; and smoke， indeed， was pouring out of the dining room.

This was better than all the cats in Wales standing on the wall in a row. We loaded with snowballs， stopped at the open door of the smoke-filled room. Something was burning all right; perhaps it was Mr. Prothero， who always slept there after midday dinner with a newspaper over his face; but he was standing in the middle of the room， saying， “A fine Christmas！”

There was no fire to be seen， only clouds of smoke and Mr. Prothero standing in the middle of them， waving his slipper as though he were conducting.

“Do something，” he said.

And we threw all our snowballs into the smoke—I think we missed Mr. Porthero—and ran out of the house.

“Lets call the police，” Jim said.

“And Emie Jenkins， he likes fires.” But we only called the fire-brigade， and soon the fire-engine came. Mr. Porthero went out just in time before they turned the hose （水管） on.

（    ）21. The boys were waiting for the neighbours cats to appear.

（    ）22. Mrs. Polar was crying for help because her house was on fire.

（    ）23. The boys broke into the room and helped Mr. Prothero out.

（    ）24. Mr. Prothero always slept after midday dinner with a newspaper over his face.

（    ）25. Mr. Porthero got all wet because of the fire-engine.

B）閱读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分）

A photo of a boy who arrived at school with a head full of icicles （冰柱） has drawn widespread attention to children from poor rural families.

Wearing only a thin jacket， Wang Fuman， 10， had braved -9°C weather to travel over an hour from his village home to reach Zhuanshanbao Primary School in Zhaotong， Yunnan province. “After walking more than 4 kilometers through the freezing snow， he arrived with his hair and eyebrows completely frozen， causing laughter among his 16 classmates，” said Fu Heng， the schools principal， who uploaded （上传） Wangs photos on Monday morning. Fu added that his classrooms do not have heating because of a lack of money.

After hearing Wangs story， the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation offered a public donation （捐赠） for children from poor families on Tuesday. It has promised to give each needy child 500 yuan to help them stay warm in winter. By 1： 00 p.m. on Wednesday， the provincial foundation had collected over 300，000 yuan in public donations according to their websites.

Wang， who has been nicknamed “Snowflake Boy （冰花男孩）” by netizens （网友）， became well-known online. By Wednesday morning， his picture had been “liked” more than 260，000 times on Sina Weibo. “Many children in cities dont have the strong willpower of this boy. I hope all his efforts will be rewarded （回报），” a netizen wrote on Sina Weibo.

The name Fuman translates as “full of happiness”， but Wang does not come from a rich family.

He lives in a mud hut （土坯房） with his grandmother and elder sister， and seldom sees his parents because they are migrant workers in other cities.

“I love school. We can have bread and milk for lunch， and we lean lots of things in class，” Wang said. His village now has electricity and tap water. “And my family is getting help to build a new house close to the school，” he said. “I think our life will get better.”

（    ）26. Why did Wangs classmates laugh when Wang came in？

A. Because they thought Wang was poor.

B. Because they wanted to laugh at him.

C. Because he appeared with a head full of icicles.

（    ）27. What did the netizens do according to the passage？

A. They took photos of Wang Fuman and uploaded them in time.

B. They expressed their support and admiration.

C. They promised to give each needy child 500 yuan.

（    ）28. The underlined phrase “a lack of money” can be replaced by “_______”.

A. being short of money    B. losing money    C. plenty of money

（    ）29. There are _______ people in Wangs family.

A. 3 B.4 C. 5

（    ）30. What can we know from the passage？

A. Wang loves school just because he can have bread and milk for lunch.

B. The children got help quickly because of social love and convenient Internet.

C. The Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation offered a public donation for Wang Fuman on Tuesday.

C）匹配  閱读下面材料，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。（共5小题，每小题2分）

Kids love to go online. There is so much to explore and learn. 31. ________ The answer to the question is as difficult as determining at what age a child can be left at home by themselves， since all children are different. Here are some questions to ask yourself to determine what is right for your child.

32. ________

Of course when you are trying to determine if your can let him or her go online， your child has probably already said， “Im ready; I can handle it.” But are they？ 33. ________ How would they handle the material if they ran across it by accident？

34. ________

Does your child question other peoples actions？ Do they easily believe anything that is presented to them？ It is an important question to ask to determine if your child is ready to go online alone.

Have you taught them what the dangers are？

35. ________ Have you explained to them that there are people out there that might want to do them harm？ It is a dangerous world out there. If you are going to let them wander around in the online world， they need to be prepared for what they might see or run into.

A. Is your child easy to cheat？

B. There are a lot of dangers online.

C. Are they ready to go online by themselves？

D. Is your child skilled in using a computer？

E. Unfortunately there is a lot of unpleasant material online.

F. At what age should you allow your child to go online alone？

D）摘录  阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。（每空不超过三个单词，共5小题，每小题2分）

Have you ever embarrassed yourself in public and got laughed at for it？ Chances are that we all have these kinds of experiences. And its okay—we should even have a laugh about them.

●Laughing at yourself means accepting who you really are. You may feel bad about yourself because of past misfortune. However， its normal to be imperfect. Whats important is that you should be honest with yourself about who you are. Accept yourself despite your imperfections. You wont be able to laugh at yourself without self-acceptance.

●Laughing at yourself helps increase your confidence. When youre able to stay optimistic and laugh at yourself， you are likely to be more successful in life. This is because laughing at yourself helps lift your mood in face of difficulties. More importantly， it helps you realize your own weaknesses， so you know which areas to do better in.

●Laughing at yourself makes you popular. Laughing at someone else may hurt their feelings even if you didnt intend to， while laughing at yourself does not. You might even bring a smile to their faces. Dont worry about losing respect from others， because people actually appreciate it when you laugh at yourself. Laughing at yourself shows that you have the courage to do so and youre being real about your imperfections， making people think you are likeable.

Just remember that humans all make mistakes. So instead of blaming yourself， try to think of your mistakes， in a positive way and accept yourself just as you are. Learn to laugh at yourself and you will be more attractive.

[Title： How Laughing at Yourself Makes You 36. ________

Laughing at yourself means accepting who you really are.

◇Its normal to be imperfect.

◇37. ________ yourself about who you are.

Laughing at yourself helps

38. ________ your confidence.

◇It helps lift your mood in face of 39. ________.

◇It helps you realize your own weaknesses. Laughing at yourself makes you popular.

◇It might bring a smile to other peoples faces.

◇It shows that you have the 40. ________ and you are likeable. ]

寫作技能

（三部分，共11小题，计40分）

A）英汉互译  阅读短文，将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语。（共5小题，每小题2分）

41. Most people at some time or another have dreamed of being a popular kid at school. Being popular in middle school is much easier than it sounds. Just follow a few steps and finally see what it feels like to be a popular kid.

42. 首先，你为什么想变得受欢迎？ Ask yourself if your desire （渴望） for being popular comes from looking down on yourself or an unlucky situation. If it does， then work first on your self-confidence.

Be friendly to everyone， even people that other people think are weird or different. 43. 如果你很奇怪或者与众不同，要意识到每个人都有自己的奇怪之处。Take part in school activities and make yourself more visible （可見的） to the school population.

Find a talent or special skill that you have. 44. Whether your skill is telling jokes， drawing， singing or playing soccer， show your skill in a right way.

Volunteer to help with classroom or school activities that will help you leave a impression （印象） on teachers. Develop a personal style that you feel goes well with your personality.

45. 做你自己并且开心点。Keep your strong sense and personality. Join school clubs， sporting teams and student government to show yourself as someone who makes a difference at your school.

41. _______________________________________________________________________

42. _______________________________________________________________________

43. _______________________________________________________________________

44. _______________________________________________________________________

45. _______________________________________________________________________

B）简答  阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。（共5小题，每小题2分）

When I was in fourth grade， I worked part-time as a paperboy. Mrs. Stanley was one of my customers. Shed watch me coming down her street， and by the time Id biked up to her doorstep， thered be a cold drink waiting. Id sit and drink while she talked.

Mrs. Stanley talked mostly about her dead husband. “Mr. Stanley and I went shopping this morning，” shed say. The first time she said that， soda （汽水） went up my nose.

I told my father how Mrs. Stanley talked as if Mr. Stanley were still alive. Dad said she was probably lonely， and that I should sit and listen and nod my head and smile， and maybe shed work it out of her system. So thats what I did， and it turned out Dad was right. After a while she seemed pleased to leave her husband over at the cemetery （墓地）.

I finally stopped delivering newspapers and didnt see Mrs. Stanley for several years. Then we crossed paths at a church fund-raiser （募捐活动）. She was spooning mashed potatoes and looking happy. Four years before， shed had to offer her paperboy a drink to have someone to talk with. Now she had friends. Her husband was gone， but life went on.

I live in the city now， and my paperboy is a lady named Edna with three kids. She asks me how Im doing. When I dont say “fine”， she sticks around to hear my problems. Shes lived in the city most of her life， but she knows about community （社區;社会）. Community isnt so much a place as it is a state of mind. You find it whenever people ask how youre doing because they care， and not because theyre getting paid to do so. Sometimes its good to just smile， nod your head and listen.

46. Why did Soda go up the writers nose？

47. Why did the writer sit and listen to Mrs. Stanley？

48. What does the underlined words “work it out of her system” mean？

49. What does the writer think people in a community should do？

50. What should be the best title for the story？

46. _______________________________________________________________________

47. _______________________________________________________________________

48. _______________________________________________________________________

49. _______________________________________________________________________

50. _______________________________________________________________________

C）情景作文（20分）

中澳友好协会准备就“A Gift from the Heart”为题举办征文比赛，要求参赛者分享在一些特别的日子（生日、节日……）用心准备的礼物。

提示： 1. 介绍特别的日子;

2. 分享赠送的礼物;

3. 表述礼物的意义;

4. 补充一至两点个人想法。

要求： 1. 80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数;

2. 语法正确，语句通顺、流畅;

3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。

A Gift from the Heart

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