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Module 1?Europe

2020-05-15

时代英语·高一 2020年3期
关键词:旅游景点词数秒钟

满分150分,时间120分钟。

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When does the office open?

A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15.

2. What did the man do last Saturday?

A. He saw a play. B. He acted in a play.

C. He went to the tea house.

3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Brother and sister.

4. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A boat. B. Their friend, Tom.

C. The weather.

5. What will the woman do this evening?

A. Meet her mom at the airport.

B. Say goodbye to her mom at the airport.

C. Fly to another city with her mom.

第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In a store. B. In a factory. C. In a museum.

7. What can we learn about the man?

A. He got a new radio.

B. He lost the receipt.

C. He had the radio repaired.

聽第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. When is Alices birthday?

A. Today. B. The next day. C. The day after tomorrow.

9. What does Alice dislike?

A. Seafood. B. Sweet food. C. Junk food.

10. What will the speakers buy for Alice?

A. A record. B. Some flowers. C. A box of chocolates.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. Where did Sue spend the nights in the country?

A. In a farm house. B. In the open air.

C. In a hotel.

12. What was the weather like in the country?

A. It snowed a lot. B. It was often sunny.

C. It rained nearly every day.

13. What did Sue think of the people in the country?

A. Shy. B. Strange. C. Friendly.

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14. Where are Kate and Tom?

A. In Kates office. B. In Toms house.

C. In a classroom.

15. Why did Tom come into the room?

A. To work there. B. To talk to Kate.

C. To have a letter typed.

16. What was Jane doing at that time?

A. Taking a rest. B. Taking an exam.

C. Preparing for an exam.

17. What will Kate probably do next year?

A. Study in Japan. B. Change her job.

C. Go to night school.

聽第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18. Where will English people most probably go for holidays?

A. Parks. B. Farms. C. Zoos.

19. Why do most people live in the south of England?

A. There are more farms. B. There are more jobs.

C. Its more beautiful.

20. When could you see coal mines in northern England?

A. 30 years ago. B. 40 years ago. C. 50 years ago.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

A

English Country Gardens

Chatsworth House

Set in a huge park, Chatsworth is one of the most popular country houses in Britain. Its beautiful gardens were gradually shaped over a period of six centuries. There is a garden that was specially designed to be fully accessible to disabled visitors.

Opening Times: 19 Mar.—4 Nov. (Christmas season: 5 Nov.—3 Jan.)

Tel: 01246 565300

Sissinghurst Castle Garden

The poet and gardening writer Vita Sackville West and her husband bought the ruins (废墟) of this Elizabethan house in the 1930s. They then began to restore the buildings and created one of the most impressive gardens in Britain. While her husband designed the gardens, Vita chose the plants.

Opening Times: Mid March to early November (Friday to Tuesday)

Tel: 01580 710700

Kew Gardens

As well as being the most visited gardens in Britain, the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew are also a world famous research centre. There are also many impressive buildings at Kew, such as the Palm House, a beautiful Victorian iron and glass building, and the Temperate House, which is the largest Victorian glass building in the world.

Opening Times: 10 am daily

Tel: 02083 325000

21. When can you visit Chatsworth House?

A. Early March. B. Mid April.

C. Early February. D. Mid January.

22. What do we know about Sissinghurst Castle Garden?

A. It was planned by its owners.

B. It is in worse condition than before.

C. It is well-known for its impressive buildings.

D. It was developed over a very long period of time.

23. Which of the following serves as a place for scientific studies?

A. Kew Gardens. B. Palm House.

C. Chatsworth House. D. Sissinghurst Castle Garden.

B

Fred and Bonnie have 21 children. First they had two of their own and they adopted 19 others from countries around the world. They adopted children from many countries, like Japan, India and Vietnam. Each time they made sure they had music, food, pictures and books of the childs native country so the children would feel good about themselves.

Fred and Bonnie had pre-school children running around the house for 26 years without a break! The washer was always going and clothes hung from one end of the room to the other. Everyone helped out with the housework. The family drank ten liters of milk a day.

The couple enjoyed their children. They took care of small problems right away so they wouldnt become big problems. Fred says, “If you have trouble with one of your children, dont worry. Worry doesnt help, and in time your child will be all right.”

When the children were older, Bonnie began traveling to India. She opened three homes for 170 homeless children. She travels there four times a year to bring food, medicine and used clothing to the needy children.

Back home, Bonnie cooks meals for her seven children still living there. The other children keep in touch. When Tran got married, 18 brothers and sisters danced at his wedding.

They hope their children will find their own way to help others. They want them to be happy, healthy and independent.

Fred says, “Let me light my lamp and never wonder if it will take away the darkness.”

24. The underlined word “adopted” in Paragraph 1 means “___”.

A. raised children with government support

B. brought up someone elses child as his parents

C. looked after children for parents who were busy

D. provided education for children from poor families

25. What did the couple do to make the children feel good about themselves?

A. Send them to school.

B. Help them find their parents.

C. Offer them things from their own country.

D. Ask them not to be worried about the difficulties.

26. What did Bonnie do after the children grew up?

A. She went abroad to help more children in need.

B. She stayed at home to cook for them.

C. She set up three homes in Vietnam.

D. She visited her son in India.

27. What can be the best title for the text?

A. Worry Doesnt Help

B. A Big Happy Family

C. Ways to Help Others

D. Family Should Keep in Touch

C

Can you imagine being able to remember every single experience of your life and every word in your favorite book? Thats what Beckys life is like, and as wonderful as it sounds, it can also be quite terrifying at times.

Three years ago, Becky was reading a newspaper article which mentioned that it was impossible for people to remember the details of their life in the first three years. “What nonsense (胡說八道)!” she thought, because she could clearly remember her life all the way back to when she was just 12 days old. Her parents had carried her to the drivers seat of their car and laid her down for a photo. She was just one of only 80 known people who have a condition called HSAM (Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory).

Beckys unusual condition was recently shown on a program called 60 Minutes, where reporter Allison tested her ability by asking her questions about her favorite book series, Harry Potter. Allison would pick up a book and open a page and read her a line. Immediately Becky would name the book, chapter number, chapter name and could recite every word until Allison told her to stop.

Being able to remember every little detail is a great ability, but it can be very hard to deal with. Forgetting is one of the things we use to get over sad experiences in our lives, but its something that people like Becky are unable to do. Even walking on the street and lightly bumping (撞) into somebody brings back memories from Beckys childhood, when a boy knocked her over. Also, like Becky, people with HSAM never do well in school, because they have problems filtering (過滤) through all the information, remembering only the important bits.

28. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?

A. What people with HSAM feel like.

B. Why HSAM is unfamiliar to people.

C. How Becky knew she was different.

D. How Becky spent her early childhood.

29. Why did Allison ask Becky the questions on 60 Minutes?

A. To help treat Beckys illness.

B. To advertise Harry Potter.

C. To test Beckys ability to remember.

D. To encourage other kids to read.

30. What may trouble Becky according to the text?

A. She cant forget her painful experience.

B. She feels tired remembering everything.

C. She cant get along well with other kids.

D. She is different from other kids of her age.

31. Why does Becky do poorly at school?

A. She feels sad every time she studies.

B. She remembers too much information.

C. She cant deal with difficult problems.

D. She cant understand the teacher in class.

D

The way of womens life has changed a lot. During the twentieth century there was an unusual shortening of the time of a womans life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, and be unlikely to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a womans youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and is likely to take paid work until retirement.

Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full-time job. However, when they get married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, but many girls stay at school after that age, and though women tend to marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards, return to full or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with both husband and wife accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfaction of family life.

32. How old did most women get married around the year 1890?

A. At about twenty-five.

B. In their early twenties.

C. As soon as they were fifteen.

D. At any age from fifteen to forty-five.

33. What is TRUE about children at the end of the 19th century?

A. Many died before five.

B. Four from five died at five.

C. Few of them had brothers or sisters.

D. Seven from eight lived to be more than five.

34. In the late 19th century, a woman ___ .

A. would expect to work until she died

B. was much unlikely to find a job in her fifties

C. was usually expected to take up paid employment

D. would be healthy enough to take up paid employment

35. According to the text, many girls are now likely to ___ .

A. marry in order to get a job

B. leave school as soon as they can

C. continue working until they have had a baby

D. give up their jobs for ever after they are married

第二節 阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avoided.        36

●        37

When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.

● Take care of yourself.

38        If you easily get angry and cant sleep well enough, or if youre not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.

● Make time for yourself.

Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Dont forget, play is just as important to your overall well-being as work.        39        Go window-shopping or take on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.

●        40

Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that theres so much to do with not enough time. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Start the most important task first.

A. Try physical activity.

B. Make a list of things to do.

C. Do things you enjoy and want to do.

D. Smile to yourself in front of a mirror often.

E. The following suggestions are ways to deal with stress.

F. You need a break from work to just relax and have fun.

G. You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.

36.               37.               38.               39.               40.

第三部分 語言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Long ago I came to the city near my hometown to find a job. I met all kinds of    41    and so I used up all my money soon.

One day, I  a bus quietly at dusk when most people got off work. Suddenly, a  cried loudly, “Someone has  my money!” I felt , because his money was in my . Some people suggested the bus be  to the police station, but some were against it  they were in a hurry to go back home. The whole bus was very . The driver then  the bus by the road and turned on the lights to  the money. At that time, one passenger said, “Turn off the lights and give the thief a chance to take out the money.” Then the bus got . When I was still struggling in mind whether to take out the money or not, the lights were on again. There was no on the floor. Someone said again, “Give him one more .”

Then the lights were off again. My heart kept beating fast. The lights were on again but they got the  result. The passengers were in heated discussion again. At that time, someone said again, “Give him the  chance!” Suddenly I felt  and took out all the money when the lights were off again.

For many years I have felt  to the one who gave me three chances to  my mistake. When the first and second opportunities come, you may not be prepared well or dont have enough  to act. When the third opportunity comes, you should know clearly what you should do.

41. A. difficulties B. strangers C. dangers D. friends

42. A. got on B. waited for C. ran for D. passed by

43. A. viewer B. worker C. passenger D. customer

44. A. borrowed B. used C. needed D. stolen

45. A. sad B. surprised C. nervous D. disappointed

46. A. mind B. bank C. house D. hand

47. A. pushed B. driven C. drawn D. carried

48. A. because B. though C. if D. once

49. A. noisy B. dirty C. bright D. empty

50. A. followed B. stopped C. missed D. found

51. A. take out B. give back C. search for D. throw away

52. A. cold B. dark C. clean D. crowded

53. A. money B. water C. paper D. space

54. A. reason B. way C. opportunity D. choice

55. A. familiar B. exciting C. second D. same

56. A. last B. only C. fair D. good

57. A. upset B. awakened C. pleased D. interested

58. A. painful B. sorry C. lucky D. thankful

59. A. make B. discover C. repeat D. correct

60. A. strength B. skill C. courage D. experience

第二節 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

Once, three men got  (lose) in the forest. They decided they  (stay) in the forest until they found their way. The next morning, one man went to find some food. Soon, the other two men were astonished to find  (he) back with a deer and asked how he got the deer. The man replied, “I found tracks, I followed the tracks, and I got a deer.” They were both  confused because he had no weapons (武器). A few days  (late), the second guy went in search  food and soon came back with a deer too. The other two asked how he managed  (get) the deer. His reply  (be) the same as the first mans. Then it was  turn of the third guy to search for food. Many hours passed, and the third man  (hold) nothing in his hands came back, with blood on his face. The other two asked him  had happened. He looked at them and relied, “I found tracks, I followed the tracks, and I got hit by a train.”

61.                              62.                              63.

64.                              65.                              66.

67.                              68.                              69.

70.

第四部分 寫作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Last weekend we decide to spend a day in the country. The only trouble was that other people had exactly same idea. We moved out of the city slowly behind a long line of car. At last we came to a quiet country road and, before some time, stopped on a lonely farm. We got our food out of the car but sat down near a path at the foot of a hill. It was very peace in the cool grass—until we heard of bells ringing at the top of the hill. That we saw made us pick up our things and ran back to the car. Hundreds of sheep was coming toward us down the path!

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Bill将于5月来你的家乡旅游,特来信询问有关你家乡的情况。请给他回信,内容包括:

1﹒地理位置及气候;

2﹒你所了解的旅游景点;

3﹒交通情况。

注意:词数100左右(信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入

总词数)。

参考词汇:旅游景点  tourist attraction。

Dear Bill,

Im glad to hear that youll come to my hometown in May.

Looking forward to your coming.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

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