本刊可直接使用的医学缩略语
2020-01-08《中国中西医结合影像学杂志》编辑部
ADC(apparent diffusion coefficient):表观扩散系数;
AUC(area under curve):曲线下面积;
b:扩散梯度因子;
BOLD(blood oxygenation level dependent):血氧水平依赖;
CBCT(cone beam computed tomography):锥形束计算机体层成像;
CDFI(color Doppler flow imaging):彩色多普勒血流成像;
CNR(contrast to noise ratio):对比噪声比;
CPR(curve plane reformation):曲面重组;
CR(computed radiography):计算机X 线摄影术;
CT(computed tomography):计算机体层成像;
CTA(computed tomography angiography):CT 血管成像;
DR(digital radiography):数字化X 线摄影术;
DSA(digital subtraction angiography):数字减影血管造影;
DTI(diffusion tensor imaging):扩散张量成像;
DWI(diffusion weighted imaging):扩散加权成像;
ECT(emission computed tomography):发射计算机体层成像;
EPI(echo planar imaging):回波平面成像;
FLAIR(fluid attenuated inversion recovery):液体衰减反转恢复;
fMRI(functional magnetic resonance imaging):功能磁共振成像;
FSE(fast spin echo):快速自旋回波;
Gd-DTPA:钆喷替酸葡甲胺;
GRE(gradient recalled echo):梯度回波;
HE 染色:苏木精-伊红染色;
IR(inversion recovery):反转恢复;
MinIP(minimum intensity projection):最小密(强)度投影;
MIP(maximum intensity projection):最大密(强)度投影;
MPR(multiplane reformation):多平面重组;
MRA(magnetic resonance angiopraphy):磁共振血管成像;
MRI(magnetic resonance imaging):磁共振成像;
MRS(magnetic resonance spectroscopy);磁共振波谱;
MSCT(multi-slice spiral CT):多层螺旋CT;
PACS(picture archiving and communication system):图像存储与传输系统;
PDWI(proton density imaging):质子密度加权像;
PET(positron emission tomography):正电子发射计算机体层成像;
PI(pulsatility index):搏动指数;
PWI(perfusion weighted imaging):灌注加权成像;
RI(resistance index):阻力指数;
ROC 曲线(receiver operating characteristic curve):受试者操作特性曲线;
ROI(region of interest):感兴趣区;
SE(spin echo):自旋回波;
SNR(signal to noise ratio):信噪比;
SPECT(single photon emission computed tomography):单光子发射计算机体层成像;
STIR(short time inversion recovery):短时间反转恢复;
SWI(susceptibility weighted imaging):磁敏感加权成像;
T1WI(T1weighted image):T1加权像;
T2WI(T2weighted image):T2加权像;
TDC(time density curve):时间-密度曲线;
TE(echo time):回波时间;
TI(inversion time):反转时间;
TIC(time-signal intensity curve):时间-信号强度曲线;
TOF(time of flight):时间飞跃法;
TR(repetition time):重复时间;
VR(volume rendering):容积再现。