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摔跤吧!爸爸

2018-11-20岳巧玲

新高考·英语基础(高一) 2018年5期
关键词:定语状语主语

岳巧玲

今天小编要为大家介绍一部温暖幽默的励志影片。影片由阿米尔·汗主演,在印度创下了八亿人民币的票房。还没看的同学,有机会一定要看一下。第一次看印地语片子的同学不用担心,这部剧入戏很快,米叔亲自剪辑的“中国版”情节紧张不拖沓,片中泪点和笑点都很多,看的时候能引发你多种关于亲情、梦想、荣誉等的共鸣。

剧情简介

《摔跤吧!爸爸》由真实事件改编而来,马哈维亚·辛格·珀尕是印度国家摔跤冠军,却因生活所迫放弃摔跤。他希望他可以有一个儿子帮他完成梦想——为印度赢得世界级金牌。不料造化弄人,他生了四個女儿。在印度,多数人都认为女人是男人的附属品,14岁便要嫁人,然后一辈子跟锅碗瓢盆打交道,但马哈维亚却为自己的女儿选了一条完全不一样的道路,他无视全村人的冷嘲热讽,教女儿们练习摔跤。女儿在国际赛场上夺金成功,为印度人赢得了他们最珍视的国家荣誉。这动摇了印度社会长期存在的“重男轻女”的思想,给全印度千千万万的女孩带来了希望。

经典台词

1. Medalists don't grow on trees. You have to nurture them with love, with hard work, with dedication.

金牌得主不会从天而降。你必须用热爱、刻苦和投入来浇灌他们。

【小编讲解】dedication意思是“奉献,献身”,常和介词to连用,表示“对……的奉献”。例如:Her dedication to her work was admirable.她对工作的奉献精神可钦可佩。

2. By building your body you don-t become a wrestler. Wrestling is something thats in the blood.

光打造身体,你是成不了一个摔跤选手的。摔跤是一种融入血液的东西。

【小编讲解】句中that引导的是定语从句,修饰先行词something。当先行词是不定代词everything,anything,nothing或all, much,none,few,little等代词时,常用that引导定语从句,不能用which来引导。例如:Have you taken down everything that Mr.Li said?李老师讲的你都记下来了吗?

3. What didn-t occur to me is that gold is gold, whether a boy wins it or a girl.

我之前没想到的是,金牌谁都可以夺得,男孩可以,女孩也可以。

【小编讲解】这个句子建议同学们背下来,写作的时候可以参考。此句中有三个语言点需要注意:①what引导的是主语从句,在主语从句中做主语,意为“所……的……”。②occur(想法、念头等)浮现,常用occur to sb.短语。例如:A brilliant idea occurred to me when l woke up this morning.今早起床时,我突然想到一个极好的主意。

4. There are only two minutes in a single round, but if you come to think of it, there are 120 seconds in two minutes. Wait for that one second when your opponent makes a mistake.

(摔跤)每一局只有2分钟,但我们换种方式想想,2分钟就是120秒。你要抓住对手犯错的那一秒钟(你就赢了)。

【小编讲解】“when your opponent makes a mistake”是when引导的定语从句,修饰限定先行词one second,同学们千万不要理解成状语从句哦。

5. He protects you from the rain, to resist the whole world, to stand in the way of your temper, why?- Have your own life.

他为你们遮风挡雨,抵抗全世界,默默地忍受你们闹脾气,为什么7为了让你们有未来,有自己的人生。

【小编讲解】resist表示“抵制;反抗”,为及物动词,通常接名词或动词-ing形式做宾语。例如:The bank strongly resisted cutting interest rates.银行强烈反对降低利率。

6. The opportunity is fleeting, you must use every drop of sweat to fight, to believe that you will get more, fate will succumb to your efforts.

机遇稍纵即逝,你要用每滴汗水来争取,要坚信你会获得更多,这样命运也会屈服于你的努力不懈。

【小编讲解】succumb意思是“屈服,认输”。succumb to意为“向……屈服”,例如:A few men succumbed to her charm.有些人拜倒在她的石榴裙下。succumb还有另外一个意思:“死于”,如 succumb to hard work劳累过度而死。

7. Dont bother others with their sarcastic remarks, today, let them say,your chance will come again to prove himself.

别理会他人的闲言碎语,今日随他们说吧,你的机会到来时再证明自己。

【小编讲解】bother意为“打扰;麻烦”。因某事麻烦某人,常用bother sb.with/about sth.。例如:Don't bother me with stupid questions.不要问一些愚蠢的问题来烦我。

另外,若表示“费心做某事”,则常用bother to do sth.例如:Why bother to write? Well see him tomorrow.还写信干什么?我们明天就见到他了。

8. If you win tomorrow, not alone, millions of girls like them will win with you. All the girls who are thought to be inferior to boys, girls who are forced to do chores, girls who are married and have children. Will you play not only with Australia, but also with those who despise women?!

如果你明天赢了,并非自己独享胜利,有几百万个像她们一样的女孩会跟你一起取得胜利。所有被认为不如男孩的女孩们、那些被迫做繁琐家务的女孩们、那些被嫁出去生儿育女的女孩们。明天你愿意不仅跟澳洲选手比赛,而且还跟这些轻视女子的人比赛吗?!

【小编讲解】此句中出现了四个以who引导的定语从句。be inferior to意为“(阶级、身份等)低于……的”,与此相反的短语是be superior to。例如:What I can stress is that no copy is equal to the original; it will always be inferior to the original product.我能强调的是山寨版是没法青出于蓝的,它永远都是次于原版的。

9. If you win the S¨ver medal then either today or tomorrow people will forget you…but you'II become an example if you win the gold medal…and examples are given, you don't forget them.

如果你拿了銀牌,人们迟早都会忘了你,但如果你拿了金牌,你就是榜样,而人们是永远不会忘记榜样的。

【小编讲解】If引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时代替将来时,主句用一般将来时。这句话是不是很有哲理呢?学业虽然繁重,但为了更好的明天,加油吧!

10.Before you fight you need to fight with your fear.

战斗之前,你需要战胜自己的恐惧。

【小编讲解】fight with既可表示“跟……作战”,又可表示“跟……并肩而战”。fight against意为“为反对……而斗争”。例如:In World WarⅡ,the Americans fought with the Britain and French against the Germans.二战中美国联合英、法两国对抗德国。fight for意为“为……而战”。例如:They fought for their country.他们为祖国而战斗。

11. Face to face, that-s what you're born with!

正面迎战吧,这是你与生俱来的!

【小编讲解】face to face本意是“面对面地”,此句中译为“正面迎战”,类似这种结构的短语还有:heart to heart心连心;shoulder to shoulder肩并肩;hand in hand手拉手;side by side肩并肩。

12. Dad doesn-t always come to you. You ha-ve to fight on your own. Save yourself!

爸爸不是每次都能来救你,你要凭自己的力量战斗,尽全力救你自己!

【小编讲解】on your own意为“独立地;主动地”。of one's own属于某人自己的。例如:They have no car of their own.他们没有自己的汽车。

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