Video game highlights need for peace青蛙旅游照亮“佛系青年”心扉

徐州七中 彭向梅

Step 1 感知·阅读导航

话题导入

《旅行青蛙》游戏，由日本公司Hit-Point创建，自2017年12月份以来，这款游戏已经被中国的应用商店下载了大约400万次。旅行蛙一直在中国的苹果应用商店中占据榜首。游戏的内容，就是帮助你的青蛙为它的个人旅程做准备。给青蛙提供食物和金钱，玩家却无法控制青蛙何时出发或何时返回。而青蛙和玩家交流的方式是发送旅游目的地的自拍明信片。值得思考的是，这样的数字游戏让许多人产生了共鸣。这款游戏很容易玩，一些玩家们觉得这个游戏很吸引人；一些玩家说它能帮助他们思考为人父母的问题；一些玩家说能缓解年轻人的焦虑，流行佛系青年。新时代的青少年，我们是否应该透过游戏，挖掘流行现象背后的原因并进行深度思考呢？全文378词，难度较低，建议用时7分钟。

阅读立意

阅读时应达到以下三个基本目标：

1.能快速掌握文章的宏观结构，细细品味文内的逻辑关系；

2.归纳从提出问题、分析问题到解决问题的行文模式；

3.能对热点话题进行深度思考。

Recently,you may have noticed yourWeChatMoments feed being filled with pictures of a wise-looking frog.

With captions图说like, “My frog has been gone for more than 24 hours.I’m getting worried.” It’d be easy to mistake this video game animal for a real one.

However,the images are from Japanese mobile gameTravel Frog,orTabikaeru.

Travel Frogis a simple game,yet it’s managed to go around among young Chinese people,especially females.You fill the frog’s backpack with a lunch box,a lucky charm幸运符,and some travel gear旅行装备,and then send it on its way.

While the frog’s gone,all there is to do is wait for it to return home.

So why exactly is this game so popular?The answer could lie in the current trend of“Buddha-style佛系的youth”,with many turning to a slow and relaxed lifestyle.

“It’s like the life of a monk和尚who lives life following his heart,”30-year-old Ge Yuan from Shanghai,a fan of the game,toldChina Daily.

“It’s not a game that you will get obsessed上瘾的with,as there is no ranking list among players,”addedTongjiUniversity student Yuan Linghuan.

Given the large amounts of stress that young Chinese people face,the pursuit of an easy life makes sense.

But some believe that although taking time out to relax is good for us,we shouldn’t let our love for this mysterious animal take over our lives.

“Don’t become a lonely frog-raising youth,” wrotePeople’s Dailyon itsSina Weiboaccount.“Cherishevery moment and respect each minute of your life.”

So while it’s nice to have something to care for,just don’t forget to take care of yourresponsibilitiesin the real world too—at least while you’re waiting for your frog to return from itsadventure.

Step 2 实践·文本解读

立意呈现

1.Get the structure

2.Complete the main idea according to the basic understanding of the passage with only one word for a blank.

A Japanese mobile 1._______Travel froghas managed to gain popularity among 2._______Chinese people.The 3.______behind the phenomenon has been discussed in the passage,with 4._______offered as well.

点石成金

通过解读文体和分析语篇体裁结构，学生能够在宏观上把握篇章要素和特点。通过不断阅读的大量积累，最终形成自己的阅读策略。第一步，抓语篇结构，划分段落。第二步，把零碎的信息，用完整的语言串起来，这一过程就完成了阅读分析到内化结构的过程。

【答案】1.game 2.young 3.reasons 4.suggestions

阅读扫障

I.熟词生义

文中词条 基本含义 引申含义 生义例句stress（Para.9） 精神压力 强调；重要性I think the company places too much stress on cost and not enough on quality.我认为公司过于强调成本，而对质量重视不足。

Ⅱ.热词积累

Vocabulary

1.cherishv.to love sb/sth very much and want to protect them or it珍爱；钟爱；爱护

2.responsibilityn.a duty to deal with or take care of sb/sth,so that you may be blamed if sth goes wrong责任；负责

3.adventuren.an unusual,exciting or dangerous experience,journey or series of events冒险；冒险经历；奇遇

Phrases

1.mistake this video game animal for a real one把这个电子游戏动物误认为是真的

2.fill the frog’s backpack with...把青蛙的背包装满……

3.on its way在进程之中

4.lie in在于

5.turn to a slow and relaxed lifestyle转向缓慢而轻松的生活方式

6.follow his heart追随他的内心

7.ranking list排行榜

8.take over接管

9.makes sense有道理；讲得通

10.on itsSina Weiboaccount在新浪微博账号上

Ⅲ.句型积累

While the frog’s gone,all there is to do is wait for it to return home.青蛙走了之后，接下来就只需要等它回家就行了。

So while it’s nice to have something to care for,just don’t forget to take care of your responsibilities in the real world too.所以，尽管有一些值得关心的事情是很好的，但是不要忘记在现实世界中也要承担你的责任。

第1句的While the frog’s gone中，while表示 “在……期间；当……的时候”；第2句的while it’s nice to have something to care for中，while 表示“虽然；尽管”。 此外，while还有“与……同时”、“（对比两件事物）……而，……然而”的意义。

句式仿写

尽管我愿意帮忙，但是没有多少时间。

【答案】While I am willing to help,I do not have much time available.

Given the large amounts of stress that young Chinese people face,the pursuit of an easy life makes sense.考虑到中国年轻人面临的巨大压力，追求轻松的生活是有意义的。

此处“Given”既可以做介词后跟名词，也可以充当连词后跟that+从句，意为“考虑到；鉴于”，是高中英语常见表达。

句式仿写

考虑到她喜欢孩子，教书看来是很适合她的工作。

【答案】Given her interest in children,teaching seems the right job for her.

Step 3 运用·读写整合

1.凸显文本特点

通过阅读判断，本篇文章类型为现象解释型，语篇发展是描述现象、分析问题和表明态度。具体落实为分析原因和提出建议。读写过程，重点关注原因和建议的信息提取和文本重构。

2.信息提取和文本重构

原文信息提取（原因）：

①The answer could lie in the current trend of“Buddhastyle youth”,with many turning to a slow and relaxed lifestyle.

②It’s like the life of a monk who lives life following his heart.

③It’s not a game that you will get obsessed with,as there is no ranking list among players.

④Given the large amounts of stress that young Chinese people face,the pursuit of an easy life makes sense.

整合重构：

There are various reasons accounting for this phenomenon.To begin with,manyturn to a slow and relaxed lifestyleand there isa tendency of“Buddha-style youth”.Meanwhile the majority of young Chinese peopleface a large amount of stress,so playing a video game is good for us to relax and pursue an easy life.Last but not least,it could help you have an easy life in some ways withoutgetting obsessed with the game.

原文信息提取（建议）：

①But some believe that although taking time out to relax is good for us,we shouldn’t let our love for this mysterious animal take over our lives.

②Don’t become a lonely frog-raising youth.

③Cherish every moment and respect each minute of your life.

④Don’t forget to take care of your responsibilities in the real world too.

整合重构：

From my perspective,it is high time that we should keep a balance between video games and real life.First and foremost,although spending time torelax is good for us,we shouldn’tlet our love for this mysterious animal take over our lives.What’s more,cherish every moment and respect each minute of your life.Lastly,we are supposed totake on our responsibilities in the real worldinstead ofbecoming a lonely frog-raising youth.（以上黑体字为语篇词块复现）

阅读除了提取整合信息，也是读者与文本对话的过程。观点可以不同，但需要逻辑正确，表达准确。

3.写作训练

阅读全文，请概括话题，分析《旅游青蛙》游戏流行的原因以及对游戏背后的思考。

【参考范文】

As portrayed,a video game calledTravel froghas managed to gain popularity among young Chinese people,especially females,which has aroused people’s concern.

There are various reasons accounting for this phenomenon.To begin with,many turn to a slow and relaxed lifestyle and there is a tendency of “Buddha-style youth”.Meanwhile the majority of young Chinese people face a large amount of stress,so playing a video game is good for us to relax and pursue an easy life.Last but not least,it could help you have an easy life in some ways without getting obsessed with the game.

From my perspective,it is high time that we should keep a balance between video games and real life.First and foremost,although spending time to relax is good for us,we shouldn’t let our love for this mysterious animal take over our lives.What’s more,cherish every moment and respect each minute of your life.Lastly,we are supposed to take on our responsibilities in the real world instead of becoming a lonely frog-raising youth.

4.读写归纳

读写整合需要通过阅读提取信息，通过写作输出信息。读为写服务，写为读提升。写什么读什么。读目标明确，写水到渠成。阅读立意解决了篇章结构处理的问题，为目标写作文的第一段。原因分析的信息提取重构，为第二段。建议的信息提取重构，为第三段。

Step 4 提升·素养建构

咬文品句，精雕细琢

1.Recently,you may have noticed yourWeChatMomentsfeedbeing filled with pictures of a wise-looking frog.

【赏析】此处，feed怎样理解呢？

请看 《中国日报》的报道：On Sunday night,manyWeChatusers found in theirWeChatMoments news feed an update from a new yet long-awaited friend—advertisement.The news feed ads looks like a regular update from your friends,but with a small “Sponsored” button in the top right corner.

周日晚上，很多微信用户发现他们的微信朋友圈信息流里出现了一个期盼已久的新朋友——广告。信息流广告看起来像是朋友们的普通更新，但其右上角有一个小的“推广”按钮。信息流广告，可以用news feed ads表示，信息流即news feed。

2.Recently,you may have noticed yourWeChatMoments feedbeing filled withpictures of a wise-looking frog.（Para.1）

With captions like,“My frog has been gone for more than 24 hours.I’m_ getting_ worri_ed.” It’d be easy to mistake this video game animal for a real one.(Para.2)

请关注画线句所用的时态哦。

【赏析】时态的巧妙之处在于可以传达文本很多深层的意义。第一句，have noticed为谓语部分；yourWeChatMoments feed意为 “微信圈信息流”；being filled withpictures of a wise-looking frog为宾语补足语，表明微信圈信息流的状态，是一直被一个模样明智青蛙的很多图片充斥着。being filled with非常生动。第二句，“I’m getting worried,”此句中用正在进行时，表达越来越焦虑了，传神。