2018中考英语综合复习题（二）
2018-05-26
（满分：120分）
I. 听力测试（三部分，共25小题，计25分）
第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
（ ）1. A. My sister. B. Lucys. C. By Linda.
（ ）2. A. He is tall. B. He is angry. C. Hes an engineer.
（ ）3. A. 5 years later. B. In two months. C. For 16 years.
（ ）4. A. In the bedroom. B. In July. C. In red.
第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
（ ）5. What do we learn about the house from the conversation？
A. Its only for rent， not for sale.
B. Its not as good as advertised.
C. Someone has bought it.
（ ）6. What do we learn from the conversation？
A. They are both anxious to try Italian food.
B. They are likely to have dinner together.
C. The man will treat the woman to dinner tonight.
（ ）7. What are the speakers doing？
A. Discussing a house building plan.
B. Buying a door for the bedroom.
C. Planning how to clean the house.
（ ）8. What can we know about the woman？
A. She always eat in the French restaurant.
B. She doesnt like French food.
C. She is tired of the food in KFC.
（ ）9. What does the man mean？
A. Susan has been invited to give a speech tomorrow.
B. He will not be able to attend the birthday party.
C. He will go to the birthday party after the speech.
（ ）10. What day is it tomorrow？
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
（ ）11. When does the dialogue probably happen？
A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning.
（ ）12. Where can the man find the subway （地鐵） entrance？
A. By the sign M. B. On the Main Street. C. Under the ground.
第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。
（ ）13. Where are the two speakers？
A. In a supermarket. B. In a German restaurant. C. In a hotel.
（ ）14. When will the man and his wife leave？
A. This evening. B. Tomorrow evening. C. Two days later.
（ ）15. What will the man do tomorrow evening？
A. He will have a candle light dinner with his wife.
B. He will have a candle light dinner with his friend.
C. He will have a candle light dinner alone.
听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。
（ ）16. What does the man think of the film？
A. Exciting. B. Disappointing. C. Interesting.
（ ）17. Which part was played well according to the man？
A. The bus driver. B. The policeman. C. The teacher.
（ ）18. What can we know about the man？
A. The man never watches any film.
B. The man likes the song of the film best.
C. The mans opinion about the film is different from the womans.
聽下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。
（ ）19. Whats the relationship between the two speakers？
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Friends.
（ ）20. What is Indian food like？
A. It tastes strange. B. Its hot. C. Its unhealthy.
（ ）21. How does the man know that Eastern Palace is a good restaurant？
A. He has known something about it from the newspaper.
B. He has been told about it.
C. He has been there several times.
（ ）22. When will the two speakers meet？
A. At 6：00 on Saturday. B. At 6：00 on Friday. C. At 7：00 on Saturday.
听下面一段独白，回答第23至25三个小题。
（ ）23. How can Bill make his empty bag full of fruit and cakes？
A. He brings them from home.
B. He buys them in the market.
C. He gets them from other students.
（ ）24. How many eggs didnt Mrs. King pay for？
A. 4. B. 20. C. 24.
（ ）25. Why did the boy say his mum could lay eggs？
A. Because Bills mother liked eating eggs.
B. Because Bills mother always bought eggs.
C. Because Bills mother often calls him “bad egg”.
Ⅱ. 知识运用（两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
A）语法填空填空
从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）
（ ）26. —_______.
—Thanks， I will.
A. Wish you a happy journey
B. Give my best wishes to your parents
C. Thank you for your help
（ ）27. This building is so fantastic that it _______ lots of tourists every year.
A. attracts B. allows C. attacks
（ ）28. Peter was so careless that he _______ the books on the shelf.
A. knocked on B. knocked at C. knocked over
（ ）29. —I am sorry I cant find the library book.
—Im afraid you have to _______ it .
A. send for B. call for C. pay for
（ ）30. —What make you so upset？
—I want to explain why I was late， but Mr. White didnt give me a（n） _______.
A. way B. chance C. idea
（ ）31. —I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake.
—Oh， dear， you must be very _______ at the ball！
A. embarrassed B. satisfied C. tired
（ ）32. —Shall I tell John about it？
—No， you _______. I told him just now.
A. cant B. neednt C. mustnt
（ ）33. Its nice to have a walk _______ a cool summer evening.
A. in B. at C. on
（ ）34. —Will Liu Ying come today？
—I dont know. But I also want to know _______.
A. that she will come to school today
B. whether will she come to school today
C. if she will come to school today
（ ）35. —Is Mrs. Wang living alone in the house？
—Yes， although she has three sons， _______ of them live with their mother.
A. neither B. both C. none
B）詞语填空
阅读短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）
Smiling is the best way of making friends.
When I was thirteen 36 old， my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a 37 school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first， I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 38 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 39 talk to anyone about my problem， and I didnt want my parents to 40 me.
Then one day， something good happened. I was sitting at my desk 41 as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment， 42 came into the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 43 me and， without a word， smiled. Suddenly， I felt happy， lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day， I became 44 to everyone in my class.
45 the smile， I have moved on to a new life. Now， I believe that the world is what you think it is. So， smile at the world and it will smile back.
（ ）36. A. days B. weeks C. years
（ ）37. A. old B. new C. same
（ ）38. A. because B. before C. after
（ ）39. A. couldnt B. mustnt C. neednt
（ ）40. A. talk to B. look after C. worry about
（ ）41. A. early B. unhappily C. quickly
（ ）42. A. a girl B. a boy C. some girls
（ ）43. A. of B. on C. at
（ ）44. A. closer B. older C. cooler
（ ）45. A. Instead of B. Look forward to C. Thanks to
Ⅲ. 阅读技能（五部分，共25小题，每小题2分，计50分）
A）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题2分）
Dolphins （海豚） are not fish. They are mammals （哺乳动物）. They live in groups and speak to each other in their own language. But they arent the same as almost all land animals. Their brains are as big as mens and they live a long life—at least 20 or 30 years.
Like some animals， dolphins use some sounds to help them find their ways around. They also use sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. They dont use their ears to receive sounds， but use the jaws （下颚）.
Its strange that dolphins are friendly to men， and for thousands of years， there are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century， in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand， there was a dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name， Jack. From 1871 to 1903， Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. In 1903， a passenger on a boat with the name of “The Penguin” shot and hurt Jack. Luckily the dolphin didnt die， and after a long time he was well again. He guided the ships through the area for nine more years， but he refused to help the boat “The Penguin”.
Today， some people still kill dolphins， but more people in the world protect them.
（ ）46. Dolphins are not only fish but also mammals.
（ ）47. Dolphins use their jaws to receive sounds.
（ ）48. Jack is a name of a seaman.
（ ）49. At last， Jack didnt help the ship “The Penguin” any more.
（ ）50. Today all people are protecting dolphins.
B）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分）
A mother in Australia was told by a doctor that her new born son was dead but she helped to bring him back to life by holding the baby against her body. She used a way known as a kangaroo care. The child， named Jamie， was born after only 27 weeks with his twin sister， Emily， in a hospital in Sydney. Her birth went well， but his was a different story. The doctor struggled for 20 minutes to save Jamie before announcing him dead.
“His little arms and legs were just falling down away from his body，” Kate Ogg said， “I took off my coat and put him on my chest （胸部） with his head over my arm.” She and her husband， David， said to the child as she continued to hold him for nearly 2 hours. During that time， the twopound baby showed the sign of life. She said， “I told my mum， who was there， that he was still alive. Then he held out his hand and grabbed my finger.” Their tiny baby grew stronger and stronger in his mothers arms， and their final goodbye turned into a hello.
The doctor at first didnt notice the babys movements， but when he put the stethoscope （聽诊器） to his chest， his mouth was wide open and he said， “Its my fault. Its a miracle （奇迹）.”
“The kangaroo care helps the baby keep body warm，” Dr. Pinchi Srinivasan said， “It also regulates （调节） heartbeat and breathing rates and is believed to help gain weight and improve sleeping habits. Fathers can also use kangaroo care. The key to the method is skintoskin contact.”
The practice began in less developed nations. It has become a recognized practice in helping premature babies. The techniques is good for babies， and is used in many baby care centers.
（ ）51. After hearing what the doctor said， the mother _______.
A. became so sad that she almost became mad
B. didnt give up and tried to bring her baby to life
C. chose to believe the doctor
（ ）52. When the baby first showed sign of life， the doctor _______.
A. didnt believe the miracle had happened
B. was too shocked to do anything
C. was cheered and tried to save the baby at once
（ ）53. From what Dr. Pinchi Srinivasan said， we learn the baby came back to life mainly
because of _______.
A. the mothers soft words
B. the doctors careful care
C. skintoskin contact with the mother
（ ）54. According to the passage， “premature babies” refer to babies that are born _______.
A. with diseases B. before their time C. dead
（ ）55. The main idea of the passage is _______.
A. a baby was almost killed by a doctors wrong decision
B. a doctor in Australia announced a baby was dead by mistake
C. a mum in Australia saved her baby with “kangaroo care”
C）阅读图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分）
（ ）56. If you choose the Learning Computers course， youll have classes _______.
A. from Monday to Friday B. on Wednesday and Saturday
C. on January 4， 7， 12， 15
（ ）57. From the ads we know that Zhang Hua _______.
A. is a teacher from Beijing University
B. has no experience in the computer field
C. can teach you English well
（ ）58. If you choose the Painting course， you _______.
A. should have a test first
B. neednt bring your own paper
C. cant taught by professional teachers
（ ）59. Mr. Black works in the day and only has time in the evening， he can only choose the
_______ course.
A. Learning Computers B. Painting C. Language Study （ ）60. The Language Study course will last _______.
A. twelve hours B. two weeks C. three months
D）閱读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分）
Tigers as Pets
Having a pet tiger would be great， wouldnt it？ It seems that many people agree， at least in the United States. The US Association of Zoos and Aquariums says that there are 12，000 privately owned pet tigers in the U.S.A.
12，000 is a very large number of tigers. It is much more than the number of tigers living in the wild. Scientists think that there are only 2，000 or 3，000 wild tigers left. Why are there so many pet tigers？ One reason is that the price of a baby tiger is quite low， sometimes just 500 dollars.
Unfortunately， tigers dont make very good pets. Caring for a big cat is very expensive， difficult and dangerous. As baby tigers， they may live inside with their owner， play safely and look very cute. However， when they grow up they cannot be trusted. They still want to attack and bite like a wild tiger. According to big cat trainers， only 1 in 8 big cats can be trained sufficiently to have contact with humans. Thats after training by a professional！For this reason， nearly all pet tigers live in cages.
Because they must always live in a cage， the life of a pet tiger is sometimes unhappy. They must be locked away so their owner can clean the cage and feed them. It is not safe to touch the tiger. Pet tigers are most often kept for show rather than for companionship （陪伴）. Is that the kind of pet you would want？
61. There are more pet tigers than wild tigers in the U.S.A， arent there？
62. How many wild tigers are there？
63. What might be the reason that there are so many pet tigers？
64. If you have a pet tiger， what should you do to stay safe？
65. Why do most people keep pet tigers？
61. ________________________________________________________________
62. ________________________________________________________________
63. ________________________________________________________________
64. ________________________________________________________________
65. ________________________________________________________________
E）閱读短文，根据短文内容，在表格中填入相应信息。（每空不超过三个单词，共5小题，每小题2分）
Being on vacation does not mean that you should stop doing exercise. You must continue with the fitness （健康） programs if you want to keep fit. The following tips can help you continue with your fitness programs even while you are on the road.
Packing for fitness. You should have your sports things packed， such as sports shoes， exercise DVDs， sports clothes and other things. Remember not to pack big things. You know you dont have enough room to keep them during a trip. When you have all the fitness things packed， you can prepare to go.
If you are staying in a hotel， you should find out if there are any sports facilities （设备） in it.
For example， most hotels have swimming pools， so it is a good idea to go swimming for some time in them.
Perhaps walking is the easiest way of exercising that you can do during traveling. When you are on a train， you can wear your sports shoes and take a walk along the aisle （过道）. It will help you do some exercise during those long trips.
Ⅳ. 写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计25分）
A）完成对话
通读对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，每小题1分）
A： Hi. Peter！Long time no see. 71. ________________________
B： Pretty good. Glad to see you！ What are you doing here？
A： 72. ________________________ Shes arriving in 30 minutes.
B： A pen pal from America？ Sounds so cool！How do you know her？
A： She is my aunts neighbor in New York. Weve been pen pals for half a year. We often send emails to each other.
B： 73. ________________________
A： Almost in English. Because she cant write Chinese words. You know， Chinese characters are difficult for foreigners.
B： 74. ________________________ After writing so many English emails， your English must have improved a lot.
A： Yes， sure. And this time Ill be a tour guide for Helen. Its a good time to practice spoken English. 75. ________________________
B： May I？ I really want to talk to native speakers in English. Thats amazing！
B）英汉互译
阅读短文，将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语。（共5小题，每小题2分）
Mr. Baker works in a factory outside the city. 76. 因为离家很远，他不得不坐公交上班。As the traffic is crowded in the morning， sometimes hes late for the work. His manager warns the young man that 77. he will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. 78. 他想要买辆车，但是钱不够。He decides to buy an old one. He went to the flea （跳蚤） market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car.
He examined the car at first and then drove it away. 79. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. And when he reached a crossing， the lights turned red. 80. He tried to stop it， but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop， but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road. “Didnt you hear me？” the policeman asked angrily. “Yes， I did， sir，” said Mr. King， “Since it doesnt listen to me， can it obey you？”
76. ___________________________________________________________________________
77. ___________________________________________________________________________
78. ___________________________________________________________________________
79. ___________________________________________________________________________
80. ___________________________________________________________________________
C）情景作文（計10分）
你们学校的校报正在征集有关中学生对怎样处理学习与爱好之间矛盾的文章，请根据下面内容用英语写一篇短文。
要点如下：
1. 现在很多学生都面临着在爱好与学习之间的选择；
2. 有的人选择爱好，怕影响学习，让家长担心；有人放弃爱好，又怕将来后悔；
3. 怎样处理学习与爱好之间的关系对学生而言非常重要；
4. 请你写一两点自己的看法。
注意：
1. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
2. 词数：80词左右；
3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇： hobby n. 爱好 develop v. 培养 relationship n. 关系
