Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.

第一课时 Section A （1a—2d）

用所給词的适当形式填空

1. I dont know when ______ （shake） and when not to.

2. This is her ______ （two） time to come to China.

3. What are you supposed ______ （do） if you dont know the way？

4. Do you know a famous singer ______ （call） Tailor Swift？

5. I invited him ______ （go） to the movie with me， but he refused.

汉译英

1. 他们被期待周末上班。

They are work .

2. 当他第一次上学时，他感到兴奋。

He felt very excited when he went to school .

3. 让我吃惊的是，他竟然是我们老师的丈夫。

___ ___ ___ ， he is our teachers husband.

4. 他与保罗的妈妈打招呼的方式错了。

He greeted Pauls mother ___ ___ ___ ___ .

补全对话（有两项多余）

A： It is my brothers birthday soon. 1

B： How about a shirt？

A： No， thats not interesting enough. 2

B： Let me see. How about an iPod？

A： Oh， thats too dear. 3

B： Oh， it really is a problem. Let me think. I hear that your brother likes listening to pop music. 4

A： Good idea！ I will buy him a CD with “Tell me why” on it. He likes it very much. 5

B： Youre welcome.

A. That sounds great.

B. Thank you very much.

C. Shall we go shopping？

D. What should I get him？

E. I want to give him a surprise.

F. Why dont you get him a CD？

G. I dont want to spend so much money.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

完形填空

One day， I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student， “You speak very good English.” But the girl answered， “No， no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite 1 at the answer. Thinking he had not 2 himself understood or the girl had not heard him clearly， he said， “Yes， indeed， you speak very well.” 3 the girl still kept saying， “No.” In the end the American boy could not understand and didnt know what to say.

Whats wrong with the girls answer？ She didnt 4 a compliment （恭维） in the same way as American people do. She should answer “Thank you” instead of “No”. She

5 understood what the American boy had said， but she thought she should be modest （谦虚的）. In the west， people will feel proud and 6 when they are praised. So if someone says the 7 you have cooked are very delicious， you should say “Thank you”.

In our country we think being modest is a virtue （美德） and being proud is a bad thing， but in my opinion， being confident does not 8 being proud， so sometimes you should be confident as well as be modest.

If you are modest and say “No， Im afraid I cant do it well” while working in a western country， the others may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say “No”， you will 9 be looked down upon by others. When asking for a job， if one says something like “Yes， I can certainly do it” instead of “Let me have a try”， he or she will 10 get it. So in the west， you should be brave to show your self-confidence （自信）.

1. A. excited B. surprised C. relaxed D. frightened

2. A. carried B. kept C. made D. took

3. A. Though B. So C. Or D. But

4. A. receive B. accept C. refuse D. disagree

5. A. hardly B. really C. rarely D. badly

6. A. dutiful B. modest C. shameful D. confident

7. A. dishes B. cups C. glasses D. bowls

8. A. think B. say C. ask D. mean

9. A. seldom B. hardly C. actively D. certainly

10. A. fail to B. expect to C. succeed in D. believe in

第二課时 Section A （3a—4c）

选词填空

从方框中选出恰当的词或短语，并用其适当形式填空。

after all knock make an effort relax take off

1. The couple understood their differences and ______ to get along.

2. Far from being ______ ， we both felt so uncomfortable that we hardly spoke.

3. ______ ， Bill is still a child.

4. The large kitchen was achieved by ______ together three small rooms.

5. All the passengers were safely ______ the burning ship.

句子翻译

1. 今天傍晚到我家来谈谈。（drop by）

2. 你毕竟还是决定来了。（after all）

3. 你应该努力提高你的阅读能力。（make an effort）

4. 学生不应该把这些书拿出图书馆。（be supposed to）

阅读理解

A psychologist （心理学家） walked around a room while teaching stress management to an audience. As she raised a glass of water， everyone expected theyd be asked the “half empty or half full” question. Instead， with a smile on her face， she inquired： “______________________？”

Answers called out ranged from 8 oz （盎司） to 20 oz.

She replied， “The absolute weight doesnt matter. It depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute， its not a problem. If I hold it for an hour， Ill have an ache in my arm. If I hold it for a day， my arm will feel numb and paralyzed. In each case， the weight of the glass doesnt change， but the longer I hold it， the heavier it becomes.” She continued， “The stresses and worries in life are like that glass of water. Think about them for a while and nothing happens. Think about them a bit longer and they begin to hurt. And if you think about them all day long， you will feel numb—unable to do anything.”

It is important to remember to let go of your stresses. As early in the evening as you can， put all your burdens （負担） down. Dont carry them through the evening and into the night. Remember to put the glass down！

1. Which of the following can be put at the end of Paragraph 1？

A. How much is this glass of water

B. How heavy is this glass of water

C. How long can I hold this glass of water

D. How soon can I drink this glass of water

2. People often feel bad when having stresses because they

keep them in mind .

A. for an hour B. for a while

C. too often D. too long

3. How does the writer express his idea？

A. By taking an example. B. By giving a fact.

C. By having a discussion. D. By telling a story.

4. What can be the best title of the passage？

A. Let Go of Your Stresses

B. Let Go of Your Problems

C. Lets Put down Our Glasses of Water

D. Lets Think of Our Worries for a While

第三课时 Section B （1a—1d）

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. I used ______ （pick） up him by bike.

2. The mountain is ______ （water） by plane.

3. The Chinese is ______ （translate） into Japanese.

4. I was made ______ （do） many things.

5. I ______ （spend） five days in Nanjing last month.

汉译英

1. 你遇见某人时应该做什么？

___ are you ___ ___ ___ when you meet someone？

2. 韩国人第一次见面时应该做什么？

What ___ people in South Korea ___ when they meet for ___ ___ time？

3. 他下班回来时顺便到他的朋友家里坐了坐。

He ___ ___ his friends house when he ___ ___ from work.

4. 我应该7点钟到达。

I ___ ___ ___ ___ at 7：00.

完形填空

Last week Lu visited England. He stayed with my grandmother. He said it was a strange visit. “I dont understand， but I 1 your grandmother a lot. When I arrived， I gave her a 2 from Suzhou. She looked in it and asked me to take it back. Then I saw a red spider on the table so I killed it for her and she seemed very 3 . Do English people like spiders？”

“Later we went shopping. Someone was painting a shop 4 ， so there was a ladder. Grandmother 5 me from walking under it and said I must walk around it. I liked the shops and bought a smart 6 for my father and some new shoes for myself. When we got back， I put the shoes on the table and opened the umbrella to wonder 7 it was all right. Your grandmother came in and 8 ！”

“Then I broke a small 9 in the bathroom. Your grandmothers face went white. I felt very sorry. When I left I gave 10 grandmother some flowers. She counted and there were 13. She didnt 11 it. I think she was happy I was going.”

I 12 to Lu， “My grandmother follows the old customs. You must not give someone an empty purse or they will have no 13 . You must not kill a “money spider” or the same will happen. It is very unlucky to walk under a ladder and to put new shoes on the table. A（n） 14 umbrella in a house means someone will die. Breaking a mirror brings seven years bad luck， and 13 is 15 a very unlucky number. You were really making my grandmother very afraid. ”

1. A. affected B. loved C. scared D. encouraged

2. A. pen B. purse C. dress D. handbag

3. A. honest B. humorous C. happy D. unhappy

4. A. back B. right C. front D. left

5. A. stopped B. kept C. insisted D. suggested

6. A. wallet B. umbrella C. flower D. shirt

7. A. why B. that C. if D. where

8. A. laughed B. cried C. clapped D. cheered

9. A. bowl B. bottle C. plate D. mirror

10. A. my B. your C. her D. our

11. A. like B. see C. touch D. smell

12. A. shouted B. talked C. told D. explained

13. A. coin B. cash C. money D. paper

14. A. open B. closed C. new D. old

15. A. hardly B. ever C. seldom D. also

语法填空

A famous foreign company in China wanted a clerk for its public relation department （公关部）.

A beautiful girl with a masters degree went through a lot of 1 （challenge） and her name was 2 the list. In the final step she had an interview together with another girl. 3 of them were excellent， not only in looks but also in education.

The girl was 4 （success） in the interview. It seemed that she would get the chance. At last the examiner asked her， “Can you come to the office next Monday？” Shocked by the unexpected question， the beautiful girl couldnt make a 5 （decide） at the moment， so she said， “I have to talk with my parents before I give an answer.” The examiner felt surprised but said calmly， “If so， lets wait 6 you are ready.”

The next day， the girl came to tell the examiner that her parents 7 （agree） to let her begin work next Monday. But the examiner said 8 （regretful）， “Sorry， another suitable candidate （候選人） has got the job. You had 9

（good） try another place.” The beautiful girl was surprised. She asked for an explanation and was told， “What is needed here is a person who 10 （know） her own mind.”

That was how a good chance right under the nose of a beautiful girl ran away.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

第四课时 Section B （2a—2e）

选词填空

从方框中选出恰当的短语，并用其适当形式填空。

be supposed to by oneself go out of ones way to

make sb feel at home make plans

1. My sister is very clever， and she studies English ______ .

2. In order to make her happy， Tom ______ jump up and down yesterday.

3. Mike tried his best to ______ .

4. In Korea， people ______ bow when they meet someone for the first time.

5. —We are going to start an English club.

—Then we should ______ first.

句子翻译

1. 在中国，你应该把碗端起来吃。（be supposed to）

2. 没有被邀请，我从不参加别人的聚会。（without）

3. 你们应该尽可能多地用英语对话。（as... as possible）

4. 正如你可以想象的那样，这里的餐桌礼仪和我们国内的很不一样。（imagine）

阅读理解

Some Etiquette （礼仪） in Modern Life

Do you often use a mobile phone？ Do you take the subway to school every day？ These items （项目） make our modern life easier. But do you know how we should behave properly while using them？ The following suggestions might be helpful.

For mobile phone users

◆Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public. Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable. And youd better not use it during an appointment （约会）.

◆Stop sending messages or playing games with your mobile phone at a dinner or a party. Its a good time to communicate with your family and friends.

◆Dont make or answer a call while driving. It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law.

For subway passengers

◆You are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway.

◆Youre not allowed to eat， drink or smoke on the subway train. The smell and noise may trouble others. Its our duty to keep the train clean and tidy. Besides， smoking is bad for health.

◆You cant take pets on the train. As we all know， animals may spread diseases and get the train dirty.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

1. You must keep your voice down when you call somebody in public.

2. Youd better communicate with your friends by sending messages at a dinner.

3. You should wait in line to buy tickets before you get on the subway.

4. Drinking on the subway train isnt allowed.

5. Sometimes you can bring your pets with you to get on the subway.

第五課时 Section B （3a—Self Check）

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. You are ______ （suppose） to shake hands when you meet a Chinese friend.

2. A knife is used for ______ （cut） things.

3. We Chinese eat with chopsticks， while the westerners eat with ______ （knife） and forks.

4. On weekends I feel completely ______ （relax）.

5. Its ______ （polite） to make a big noise in the school library.

按要求完成句子

1. Dont be late next time！ The teacher said to Tony. （合并为一句）

2. Many people make different kinds of friends in their social lives.（对画线部分提问）

3. Should I arrive on time or a little late if someone invites me to dinner？（用be supposed to改为同义句）

4. Where I live， there are some peach trees.（改為否定句）

阅读表达

The most unusual museum in London is the Science Museum. In most museums， theres no shouting and no running， and you arent allowed to touch the exhibits （展品）. But the Science Museum is different because its noisy！ People talk about what they can see and do there， and some of the machines are noisy as well. Visiting the Science Museum is fun and its a great way to learn about science because you can work things out and try out ideas.

When I visit the Science Museum， I go to the Launch Pad （发射台）. This is my favorite room because you can do physics experiments. For example， if you want to fill a bag with falling sand， you have to move a kind of truck on wheels into the correct position. I also go to the Rocket Show. You can learn how we travel into space and back again.

Then I go upstairs （向楼上） to the Human and Nature room. You can compare your speed with animals there. You hear a noise and push a button. If you arent fast enough， the lion catches you！ Im faster than all my friends， but the lion still catches me.

You can do a lot of things in this museum， but you have to obey some rules as well. For example， you mustnt take photos of the exhibits in the museum. But you can buy postcards of them in the museum shops.

Above all， the Science Museum is free. That means you can drop in for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you like—its open every day， from 10 am to 6 pm. So if you ever go to London， make sure you visit the Science Museum. Its my favorite museum in the whole world.

1. Where does the writer go first when he visits the Science Museum？

2. What can you try out in the Human and Nature room？

3. How much does it cost to visit the Science Museum？

4. How long can you stay at the Science Museum？

5. What does the writer think of the Science Museum？

书面表达

某学校开展以“How to Behave Well？”为主题的英语作文比赛。请你根据以下要点提示，以一名初中学生的身份用英语写一篇短文，谈谈怎样规范行为。

要点提示：

1. 守时，不说脏话；

2. 礼貌待人，热心助人；

3. 遵守交通规则，不乱扔垃圾；

4. 与他人合作。

注意：

1. 词数90左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：遵守 obey

How to Behave Well？