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Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.

2018-05-14

时代英语·初中 2018年6期
关键词:王斌选词方框

第一课时 Section A (1a—2d)

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. The ______ (write) is very famous.

2. This book is ______ (value) for us to learn English.

3. He says he does not regret ______ (attend) the meeting.

4. I ______ (use) to be afraid of the dark.

5. She was sure of ______ (finish) the work on time.

漢译英

1. 你喜欢听古典音乐吗?

Do you like ___ ___ ___ ___ ?

2. 这个篮球是鲍勃的。

This basketball ___ ___ Bob.

3. 这一定是王斌的,上面有他的名字。

It ___ ___ Wang Bins. It ___ his ___ on it.

4. 你知道这是谁的自行车吗?

Do you know ___ ___ ___ ___ ?

补全对话(有两项多余)

A: You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Ma Weiwei!

B: Yeah. 1

A: Nervous about what?

B: I dont know many of the customs and manners in the USA. 2

A: Sure.

B: 3

A: Well, its important to be on time when youre invited for dinner. 4 Americans expect their guests to be on time.

B: Then how long may I stay there?

A: 5 Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things, its time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.

A. But Im a bit nervous.

B. Its impolite to arrive late.

C. Could you give me a hand?

D. Its good for you to stay at home.

E. After the meal, dont leave at once.

F. What rules do they have in America?

G. Youre supposed to leave before the meal.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

完形填空

A girl complained (抱怨) to her father about her hard life. She didnt know what she had to do and wanted to 1 . She felt tired from fighting and fighting. One problem had been finished but another came.

Her father, a cook, took her into the kitchen. He poured water into three pans and boiled it. When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some carrots, in the 2 he put some eggs and in the last he put some coffee. He 3 for them for a few minutes without any words.

The girl closed her mouth and waited impatiently, not knowing why her father was doing that. After about 20 minutes, her father turned off the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took out the eggs and put them in another bowl. After that the 4 was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter, he asked, “What do you 5 ?” “Carrots, eggs, and coffee,” she answered.

Her father told her to close her eyes and let her 6 the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were soft. After that he asked her to take the eggs and 7 them. Then, she got the eggs, cooked and hard. At last, the father asked her to smell the coffee. “Whats the meaning, Father?” she asked. Then her father 8 that each had suffered (遭受) the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but each had a different reaction (反应). The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weak after being in the boiling water. The eggs became hard 9 being cooked. The coffee was very special and it changed the water. “Who are you?” asked her father. “When calamity (厄运) 10 your door, what will you do? Are you carrots, eggs, or coffee?”

1. A. grow up B. give up C. set up D. pick up

2. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth

3. A. looked B. searched C. waited D. called

4. A. eggs B. carrots C. coffee D. water

5. A. close B. see C. wash D. drop

6. A. hear B. taste C. smell D. touch

7. A. keep B. protect C. break D. drink

8. A. complained B. explained C. told D. expected

9. A. before B. after C. behind D. under

10. A. lies in B. comes across C. meets with D. knocks at

第二課时 Section A (3a—4c)

选词填空

从方框中选出恰当的词或短语,并用其适当形式填空。

land outdoors run after suit valuable

1. Put away any ______ or breakable objects.

2. The jet ______ in Britain yesterday afternoon.

3. Neighboring shopkeepers ______ the man and caught him.

4. The ceremony was being held ______ .

5. Which bank offers you the service that best ______ your needs?

句子翻译

1. 你参加我们的野炊吗?[ join sb in (doing) sth]

2. 上周日你参加会议了吗?(attend)

3. 他叫醒她的时候,她仍然又累又困。(sleepy)

4. 昨天晚上那些被叫到名字的人离开了房间。(whose)

阅读理解

● Our Needs

People are different, but they all have the same needs. Needs are things people must have to live. Our bodies need food and water. We also need air to breathe. We need a place to live to keep us safe. We need clothes to keep us warm. If we did not have these things, we could not survive (生存).

Needs may be different for people who live in different areas. If you live where it is cold, you may need special clothes to keep you warm. If you live where it is hot, you may need more water. People have found new ways to meet their needs. Farmers grow food that people eat. They used to plant seeds by hand. They used to pick plants by hand. Now they have machines that do this work.

● Our Wants

Wants are things people would like to have but do not need to live. Imagine you hope to get a football for your birthday. A football is a want. You can live without it.

Sometimes we might want something so much that it feels like a need. We have to make choices, though. If you need a new coat for winter, you might not be able to get the football you want. We must choose what we need over what we want.

Sometimes we must make choices between things we want. Imagine you want to go to a birthday party for your uncle. That day, a friend asks you to go to a movie. The movie is at the same time as the party.

If you choose to go to the party, then what would you give up? What would you give up if you went to the movie?

1. The word “needs” means things that people .

A. dont use every day

B. cannot live without

C. get to meet their interest

D. have to improve their life

2. Which is a “want” according to the text?

A. Air. B. Water. C. A coat. D. A movie.

3. Which sentence shows the writers opinion?

A. We must put what we need before what we want.

B. People from different areas must have different needs.

C. Its easy to make a choice between the things we want.

D. If we want something, it can become our need.

4. How does the writer tell the differences between needs

and wants?

A. By doing research. B. By making a survey.

C. By giving examples. D. By having interviews.

第三課时 Section B (1a—1d)

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. We have Mr Green as our ______ (lead).

2. Tom ______ (bury) his dead dog in a hole yesterday.

3. He has a lot of ______ (enemy) in the group.

4. The machine is a ______ (medicine) tool.

5. The ______ (policeman) were searching the forest for the lost kid.

汉译英

1. 他可能在跑着去赶公交车。

He might a bus.

2. 一定有什么在我们社区,但那是什么呢?

There something in our neighborhood, is it?

3. 纽约是世界上最大的城市之一。

New York is the in the world.

4. 噪音的制造者正非常开心地在社区里制造恐惧。

The is having much creating fear in the .

完形填空

The United States is full of automobiles (机动车). There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or 1 more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a 2 part of life.

Cars are used for 3 . They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to 4 their jobs. When salesmen are sent to 5 parts of the city, they have to drive in order to 6 their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities.

Sometimes, small children must be driven to 7 . In some cities, school buses are used only when children 8

more than a mile from the school. When the children are too 9 to walk that far, their parents take 10 driving them to school. One 11 drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is 12 forming a car pool (拼车). Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place 13 they work. More car pools should be formed in order to put 14 cars on the road and to use less oil. 15 is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.

1. A. even B. much C. little D. such

2. A. great B. necessary C. proper D. possible

3. A. families B. business C. education D. farms

4. A. get to B. look for C. find out D. use up

5. A. same B. different C. every D. each

6. A. catch B. create C. cover D. carry

7. A. cities B. schools C. parks D. gardens

8. A. move B. study C. live D. work

9. A. short B. tall C. young D. old

10. A. money B. time C. pride D. turns

11. A. parent B. child C. friend D. neighbor

12. A. believed B. reported C. said D. called

13. A. where B. that C. which D. when

14. A. fewest B. fewer C. least D. less

15. A. Driving B. Running C. Parking D. Forming

单词填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示完成短文。

If I f 1 this test, I will let my parents down. Tests! They can be totally stressful. Do you know that these days, students in the USA take m 2 tests than ever before? It seems that no matter what grade or school youre in, youre always taking tests. And if you get nervous before or during a test, youre not a 3 . In fact, even students who do great in schoolwork can have t 4

with the exam. We have lots of great a 5 to help you. Kitty, 11, told us, “When I have a t 6 , I do get pretty stressed sometimes. Youd better a 7 your teachers for help. Parents can also give you much help. If you have time, talk about it w 8 a parent.” Alyssa, 12, said, “When I get stressed during a test, I will s 9 studying for a while and take a couple of deep breaths. It usually helps.” Lily, 10, said, “I get nervous only on math tests. H 10 do I deal with it? I tell myself that I can do it. When youre stuck (卡住), leave it behind and come back, or guess.”

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

第四課时 Section B (2a—2e)

选词填空

从方框中选出恰当的短语,并用其适当形式填空。

at the same time be afraid of because of

belong to too much

1. Dont let yesterday use up ______ of today.

2. I also like the teacher ______ her beauty.

3. Dont ______ making mistakes when learning English.

4. Well see you next week ______ .

5. This dictionary ______ me for a long time. Mom gave it to me on my tenth birthday.

句子翻译

1. 让所有人同时聚在一起是不可能的。(at the same time)

2. 这本书一定是杰克的,上面有他的名字。(must be)

3. 不要在车里留任何贵重的东西。(valuable)

4. 那个小偷试图逃跑,但最终还是被警察抓住。(in the end)

阅读理解

A man went to see his doctor one day, because he was suffering (遭受) from pains in his stomach. After the doctor had examined him carefully, he said to him, “Well, theres nothing really wrong with you, Im glad to say. Your only trouble is that you worry too much. You know, I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago, and I gave him the same advice as I am going to give you. He was worried because he couldnt pay his gardeners bills. I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he now felt quite all right again.” “Yes, I know all about that,” answered the patient sadly. “You see, Im that mans gardener!”

根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

1. The mans pains in the stomach was caused by too much worry.

2. The doctor gave the same advice to the gardener as he did to the earlier patient.

3. The earlier patient wasnt worried any more because he had paid his bill.

4. The gardener was worried that he had too much to do.

5. The earlier patient didnt pay the gardener any more after he saw the doctor.

第五课时 Section B (3a—Self Check)

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. David fell ______ (sleep) in class because he stayed up too late last night.

2. Since you are in trouble, please ask those ______ (policeman) over there for help.

3. Trust me, and youll have fun ______ (play) the piano.

4. He could be ______ (study) for the coming English exams.

5. He must have ______ (lose) his watch on his way home.

按要求完成句子

1. Lucy usually cleans the cage every two days.(对画线部分提问)

2. Jenny worked hard in order to catch up with others.(用so that改为复合句)

3. Nothing is impossible if you put your heart in it. (改为反义疑问句)

4. He became the first Chinese astronaut to walk in space.

(改为定语从句)

阅读表达

“Here is the shopping for Mr Green,” said Dad, handing me a big plastic bag. Dad owned a milk bar, and sometimes I helped out after school with deliveries (送货). We had our regulars, but times were hard. Dad said it was the home deliveries and the tea Dad imported (进口) from Fuzhou that kept us in business. Dad was well-known for his tea, and people came from miles around to buy it.

I loaded up my bicycle with Mr Greens shopping. His order always included three packets of Dads tea. How Mr Green could drink that much tea each week was a mystery to me.

“See you later, Chen,” said Dad.

He always called me by my Chinese name.

Dads parents came from China in the 1950s. I had a yuan coin they brought with them. I cycled out into the sun, wishing I could drive—it would be so much quicker to make deliveries.

Dad always said the exercise was good for me. I knew he was right, but Id already decided that when I left home, the first thing I would do was to buy a car.

I loved anything to do with cars, and Id decided I would be a mechanic (機修工), although I knew it wasnt what Dad had in mind for me. Hed already started saying to his friends, “When Chen goes to university,...” If that happened, I would be the first person in my family to go, and it would be a great honor for my dad. But it wasnt what I wanted.

1. How did Dad keep his business?

2. What was Mr Greens order?

3. When did the grandparents leave China?

4. What was the writer interested in?

5. What would Dad think of writers being was the first

person to go to university?

书面表达

假如你是王平,参加了学校的“有烦恼向谁说?”的调查活动。请你根据要点提示,用英语给某报社编辑写一封信,说明情况并提出你自己的观点。

调查结果:

1. 大多数向同学、朋友诉说烦恼;

2. 一些向老师、家长诉说烦恼;

3. 少数自己独立解决烦恼。

注意:

1. 词数90左右(信的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数);

2. 不能逐句翻译,可适当发挥。

Dear Editor,

I am a Grade 9 student. Recently we made a survey— “To whom do you go when in trouble?” Here are the results.

Yours sincerely,

Wang Ping

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