Unit 8 跟踪导练

第一课时（Section A 1a—2d）

一、单词拼写

根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。

1. We spent a week on the ____ （岛） of Bali.

2. I like to read the ____ （名著）.

3. Copy this ____ （页） in your notebook.

4. We must ____ （赶快） if we want to catch the last train.

5. The results are ____ （预期的） at the end of the month.

二、完成句子（每空一词）

1. 这个篮子里装满了苹果。

The basket is ____ ____ apples.

2. 安静！他还没有讲完。

Be quiet！ He hasn’t ____ ____ .

3. 你决定好放学后干什么了吗？

Have you decided ____ ____ ____ after school？

4. 她至少能过一个美好的假期。

She could go on a nice holiday ____ ____ .

5. 这本书太有趣，我想再读一遍。

The book is ____ ____ ____ I want to read it again.

三、阅读理解

Two friends were walking through the desert. They had an argument， and one friend slapped （掴……耳光） the other in the face. The one who got slapped was hurt， but without saying anything， he wrote in the sand （沙）， “Today my best friend slapped me in the face.”

They kept on walking until they found a lake. They decided to cool off and swim. The one who got slapped couldn’t swim and started going down in the lake， but his friend saved him. After he came back to life， he wrote on a stone， “Today my best friend saved me.” The friend， who slapped and saved his friend， asked him， “After I hurt you， you wrote in the sand， and just now， you wrote on the stone. Why？” The other friend answered， “When someone hurts us， we should write it down in the sand， and the wind of forgiveness （宽恕） can blow it away. But when someone does something good for us， we must write it on the stone. No wind can blow it away. ”

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F） 。

（ ） 1. The two friends were walking in the desert.

（ ） 2. They were looking for a lake to swim in.

（ ） 3. The one who slapped his friend wrote words on the stone.

（ ） 4. The wind can blow the words in the sand.

（ ） 5. In fact， they were real friends.

第二课时（Section A 3a—3c）

一、单词填空

根据首字母提示，把所缺单词的正确形式完整地填写在横线上，使句意完整。

1. The computer is now a very useful t____ for the family doctors.

2. He got a good m____ in the English test.

3. We went for a walk along the s____ .

4. She had her back t____ me.

5. We made the journey by l____ ， though flying would have been cheaper.

二、補全对话（有两项多余）

A： Do you know the girl in red under the tree？

B：

A： Right. Do you know her？

B： Of course. She’s Lily.

A： Is she easy to get along with？

B： Yes. She is kind.

A： I want to make friends with her.

B： Ok. But I don’t want to disturb （打扰） her now. She seems to lose herself in the book.

A：

B： All right.

A. Where is she from？

B. What does she look like？

C. Shall we have a talk with her？

D. She is always ready to help others.

E. You mean the girl reading a book？

F. We’ve known each other since we were kids.

G. Then let’s talk to her when she stops reading.

三、阅读理解

If someone asks me， “Do you like music？” I’m sure I will answer him or her， “Of course， I do.” I think music is an important part of our lives.

Different people have different ideas about music. For me， I like rock music because it’s so exciting. And my favorite rock band， Fox Ladies （酷妹）， is one of the most famous rock bands in the world. I also like pop music. My classmate， Li Lan， loves dance music， because she enjoys dancing. My best friend， Jane， likes jazz music （爵士乐）. She thinks jazz is really cool.

“I like dance music and rock very much，” says my brother， “because they are amazing.” But my mother thinks rock is boring. “I like relaxing music，” she says. That’s why she likes country music， I think.

（ ） 1. The writer likes music because he thinks it is ____ .

A. interestingB. relaxing

C. coolD. important

（ ） 2. What kinds of music does the writer like？

A. Jazz and pop music.

B .Rock and pop music.

C. Rock and dance music.

D. Jazz and country music.

（ ） 3. Who likes dancing？

A. The writer. B. Li Lan.

C. Jane. D. The writer’s mother.

（ ） 4. The writer’s mother thinks that country music is ___ .

A. amazingB. boring

C. relaxingD. interesting

（ ） 5. How many people’s ideas about music are talked about in this passage？

A. 4.B. 5.

C. 6.D. 7.

第三课时（Section A Grammar Focus—4c）

一、句型转换（每空一词）

1. He has already finished his homework. （改为否定句）

He ____ finished his homework ____ .

2. Tom has gone to the library. （对画线部分提问）

____ ____ Tom gone？

3. She has been a teacher for two years. （對画线部分提问）

____ ____ has she been a teacher？

4. I have ever been to an English-speaking country. （改为一般疑问句）

____ ____ ever been to an English-speaking country？

5. His sister cleans the room. （时态改为现在完成时）

His sister ____ ____ the room.

二、单项选择

（ ） 1. ____ ， or you’ll be late for school.

A. Look upB. Put up

C. Turn upD. Hurry up

（ ） 2. When I finish ____ my homework， I hope ____ swimming.

A. doing； goingB. to do； to go

C. doing； to goD. to do； going

（ ） 3. This is ____ island and ____ island is far from our city.

A. an； anB. an； the

C. the； theD. the； an

（ ） 4. —Bill hasn’t read Treasure Island yet. What about you？

—I’ve read it twice ____ .

A. just thenB. just now

C. yetD. already

（ ） 5. —Could you please water the flowers in the garden？

—Oh， I ____ .

A. have no timeB. haven’t watered them

C. have watered themD. can do it tomorrow

三、阅读理解

Bill Gates was born on October 28， 1955. He grew up in Seattle， Washington. He was a very clever boy. His favorite subjects at school were science and math. When he was 13， he started to play with computers. At that time， computers were large machines. Once he was very interested in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end， they worked out a software （软件） program with the old machine. Bill sold it for $4，200 when he was only 17.

In 1973， Bill went to Harvard University. In his third school year， he left Harvard to work for a company （公司） called Microsoft. Bill began his company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every home soon. So they began developing the software for personal computers. They improved the software to make it easier for people to use computers.

（ ） 1. Bill Gates grew up in ____ .

A. CanadaB. Australia

C. AmericaD. England

（ ） 2. What subjects did Bill like best at school？

A. Science and math.B. Languages and art.

C. Math and languages.D. Music and PE.

（ ） 3. Bill started to play with computers ____ .

A. in 1955B. in 1968

C. in 1973D. in 1975

（ ） 4. Whom did Bill begin his company with？

A. His father.B. His grandfather.

C. Paul Allen.D. His wife.

（ ） 5. Bill’s company worked hard at ____ .

A. fixing old machines

B. developing software

C. making large machines

D. playing computer games

第四課时（Section B 1a—2e）

一、完成句子

用括号内所给单词的正确形式完成句子。

1. Though he is a Chinese boy， he speaks ____ （France） very well.

2. Taishan has given us the ____ （beautiful） of nature.

3. He worked hard and finally achieved ____ （successful）.

4. I don’t know how my story caused so much ____ （laugh）.

5. Guangdong lies in the ____ （south） part of China.

二、單项选择

（ ） 1. I ____ my lost wallet everywhere but I couldn’t

____ it.

A. looked for； findB. looked for； finding

C. have found； findD. have found； finding

（ ） 2. Amy ____ the windows already， so the room looks much brighter.

A. cleansB. cleaned

C. has cleanedD. is cleaning

（ ） 3. You ____ buy the TV guide for next week. I have already bought a copy.

A. can’tB. needn’t to

C. mustn’tD. don’t have to

（ ） 4. Have you decided ____ ？

A. to buy which bookB. buy which book

C. which to buy bookD. which book to buy

（ ） 5. The book was so interesting that I couldn’t ____ .

A. put it downB. put down it

C. take it downD. take down it

（ ） 6. He took up my cell phone and made a long call as if the phone ____ him.

A. belonged toB. was belonging to

C. was belonged toD. belonging to

（ ） 7. —When ____ you ____ your old friend？

—The day before yesterday.

A. have； visitedB. did； visit

C. will； visitD. do； visit

（ ） 8. It’s 8：00 now. You ____ to write your homework yet， Bob.

A. haven’t startedB. didn’t start

C. don’t startD. won’t start

（ ） 9. —Where is my pen？

—I ____ it here just now.

A. seeB. saw

C. was seeingD. have seen

（ ） 10. —Mum， it’s so late. Why are you still here？

—Your dad hasn’t come back yet. I ____ for him.

A. waitedB. will wait

C. am waitingD. was waiting

三、完形填空

My favorite TV program is a reality show called Survivor （幸存者）. It isn’t on TV at the moment it was on last year.

In the show， two teams of people are taken to a （an） . All of them have to sleep because there aren’t any houses or hotels. They usually choose really useful like a toothbrush since they can only one thing with them. The people also have to find food by themselves. So they need to spend a lot of time fishing and collecting （采集） fruit from the . Every week one person has to . At the end， there are only two people on the island and one of them is chosen the winner.

I really like Survivor because it’s very and people have to do things like hunting for food. I really myself when I watch it. However， I don’t want to be on the show. I like living in a house！

（ ） 1. A. andB. soC. butD. or

（ ） 2. A. cityB. schoolC. hospitalD. island

（ ） 3. A. outsideB. quicklyC. togetherD. early

（ ） 4. A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything

（ ） 5. A. bringB. takeC. buyD. borrow

（ ） 6. A. storesB. farmersC. mountainsD. trees

（ ） 7. A. dieB. leaveC. fightD. work

（ ） 8. A. toB. withC. asD. for

（ ） 9. A. healthyB. dangerousC. relaxingD. exciting

（ ） 10. A. enjoyB. teachC. forgetD. make

第五課时（Section B 3a—Self Check）

一、补全短文

根据材料内容，从材料后的五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其番号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

One day， a teacher was giving a speech （演讲） to his students. He held up a glass of water and asked the class， “”

The students’ answers ranged （变化） from 20g to 500g. The teacher said， “ It depends on how long you hold it. It is OK if I hold it for a minute. You will have to call an ambulance （救护车） if I hold it for a day. It is exactly the same weight， but the longer I hold it， the heavier it becomes.”

“If we carry our burdens （负担） all the time， sooner or later， we will not be able to carry on because the burden becomes heavier.”

“What you have to do is to put the glass down. ”

We have to put down the burden sometimes， so that we can be able to carry on.

So before you return home tonight， put the burden of work down. You can pick it up tomorrow.

Whatever burdens you’re having on your shoulders， let it down for a moment if you can.

A. Don’t carry it back home.

B. It does not matter on the weight itself.

C. Rest for a while before holding it up again.

D. How heavy do you think this glass of water is？

E. I will have an ache in my right arm if I hold it for an hour.

二、选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

feelforforgetopennews

wrongnextfriendwordask

Several years ago， I became very sad. There was something with my left eye. At last， the doctors told me that I could never see from that eye again. This was the saddest for me.

At that time， I so lonely. So I went to my boss （老板） and for some help. He told me to go back to work.

One night I was waiting the train. I wanted to jump in front of it. Then a man came and sat down to me. He turned to me and smiled. Then he said， “You look like you need a to talk to.” We sat there for hours just talking like old friends. His were so kind. Then he gave me a wonderful hug （拥抱）. I will never it. Then he went to get on the train.

I never saw him again. But he will be in my memories （记忆） forever.

A smile can doors. You can smile at a stranger （陌生人） in the street. He will smile back and you will be filled with happiness， too.

三、书面表达

请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你读过的一本书。

要点提示：

1. 我是一个书迷，读过很多书；

2. 不久前我读了《鲁滨孙漂流记》，它是一本有趣的书；

3. Robinson Crusoe是一个勇敢的人，年轻的时候，他梦想着在大海上航行；

4. 长大以后，他在一个岛上独自生活了28年，他总是努力面对任何危险；

5. 这个故事告诉我要勇于面对困难。

参考词汇：航行 sail

A Book I Have Read