Unit 7 跟踪导练

第一课时（Section A 1a—2d）

一、单词拼写

根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。

1. He dug a ____ （深的） hole in the centre of the garden.

2. Many ____ （沙漠） are covered by sand.

3. We spent four weeks ____ （旅游） around Europe.

4. Some ____ （古代的） towns have walls round them.

5. What can women do to ____ （保护） themselves from heart disease？

二、完成句子（每空一词）

1. 请随时给我们打电话。

Please ____ ____ to call us.

2. 这座桥有多宽？

____ ____ is this bridge？

3. 中国几乎和美国一样大。

China is almost ____ big ____ the US.

4. 他有一部分教育是在英国接受的。

He received ____ ____ his education in England.

5. 据我所知，他是我们班年纪最小的。

_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ， he’s the youngest students in our class.

三、阅读理解

A long time ago， there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden， there was a little nightingale （夜莺） singing very beautifully.

One day the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful voice. He asked his guards （守卫） to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice， he said， “Put her in a golden cage （笼子）， so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.”

The bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered scientists to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully， too. The emperor was glad.

Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time， the emperor became very weak. One morning， while lying in bed， the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn’t sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy！ He became better and better each day.

After the emperor was well， he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on， all his people cherished （愛戴） him for his love and kindness.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F） 。

（ ） 1. The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time.

（ ） 2. The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage.

（ ） 3. Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice.

（ ） 4. The emperor was not satisfied with the robot bird at first.

（ ） 5. The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was.

第二课时（Section A 3a—3c）

一、单词填空

根据首字母提示，把所缺单词的正确形式完整地填写在横线上，使句意完整。

1. The parts of the wall are two meters t____ .

2. There are ten people i____ you.

3. It was a good try but it didn’t s____ .

4. They like to be out in n____ .

5. The owner keeps the house in good c____ .

二、补全对话（有两项多余）

A： Do you know George Mallory？

B： Sorry， I don’t know.

A： He is a teacher.

B： Did he die in England？

A： No. He died on Qomolangma with Andrew Irvine.

B：

A： Maybe it was because the weather was very bad.

B： Did he reach the top？

A： I don’t know， but I hope so.

B：

A. So do I.

B. What is he？

C. What a shame！

D. How did he do it？

E. Why did he go there？

F. He died 60 years ago.

G. Why couldn’t he come back？

三、閱读理解

The tiger is the largest wild （野生的） cat in the world. The big cat weighs about 363 kilograms and is about two meters long.

Tigers wait until it is dark； then they go out to find their food. When a tiger sees an animal， it moves very quietly， and then jumps on the animal to kill it. Sometimes it can take several days for a tiger to finish eating its kill. The tiger eats until it’s had enough， and then it covers the dead animal with leaves （树叶）. Later， when the tiger is hungry again， it comes back to eat some more.

Tigers are different from others in the family： They like water， and they often jump into rivers to swim.

Some tigers live in very cold places—in parts of North Korea， eastern Russia， and Northeast China. Other tigers live in warmer places—in India and parts of Southeast Asia.

All tigers are in danger. People kill them to use their skins for clothes， and their bodies for medicine. There is also less and less land for tigers to live on. But now people know that tigers are in danger and have made plans to protect them.

（ ） 1. What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about？

A. The tiger is very big.

B. The tiger is a kind of cat.

C. The tiger lives in the wild.

D. The tiger is the largest animal.

（ ） 2. When do tigers usually go out to find food？

A. In the morning.B. At noon.

C. In the afternoon.D. At night.

（ ） 3. A tiger will not stop eating ____ .

A. before it is full

B. if it still has food

C. when the food is delicious

D. unless another tiger needs the food

（ ） 4. How is a tiger different from other cats？

A. It eats a lot.

B. It likes swimming.

C. It lives in both warm and cold places.

D. It covers the food with leaves to eat later.

（ ） 5. The writer thinks ____ .

A. people should kill fewer tigers

B. tigers are not in danger now

C. we should protect tigers

D. tigers are our neighbors

第三課时（Section A Grammar Focus—4c）

一、句型转换（每空一词）

1. Yangtze River is about 6，300 kilometers long. （对画线部分提问）

____ ____ is Yangtze River？

2. This room is not so big as that one. （改为同义句）

This room is ____ ____ that one.

3. He is taller than any other student in his class. （改为同义句）

He is ____ ____ student in his class.

4. This hill is 1，545 meters high. That hill is 1，545 meters high， too. （合并为一句）

This hill is ____ ____ ____ that one.

5. Nobody else in her class studies harder than she. （改为同义句）

She ____ ____ in her class.

二、单项选择

（ ） 1. Some of the doctors are paid almost twice as ____ as the nurses.

A. muchB. many

C. moreD. most

（ ） 2. The price of this computer is the ____ of the three.

A. smallestB. biggest

C. highestD. tallest

（ ） 3. ____ friends you have， ____ you will be.

A. More； happier

B. The more； the happier

C. More； more happy

D. The more； the more happy

（ ） 4. —____ the weight of a panda？

—It’s 120 kilos.

A. How manyB. How much

C. What’sD. How heavy is

（ ） 5. Mount Tai is ____ lower than Qomolangma.

A. muchB. more

C. veryD. quite

三、阅读理解

There are fifty states in the United States. The largest in population is California； the largest in area is Alaska. Alaska is the smallest in population and Rhode Island is the smallest in size. The oldest states are the ones along the Atlantic coast （海岸）. The newest states are Alaska and Hawaii. Alaska is also the coldest state. California and Florida are warmer.

Henry and his family live in Seattle， a big city， on the Pacific coast. But Los Angeles and San Francisco， also on the Pacific coast， are larger than Seattle. Henry’s cousin， Susan， lives in New York. It is the largest city in the United States. Thousands of people visit New York each year. The most important city in the United States is Washington， D.C. It is the capital （首都）， but it is much smaller than New York.

（ ） 1. How many states are there in the US？

A. Five. B. Fifteen.

C. Forty-five.D. Fifty.

（ ） 2. Which state has the largest population in the US？

A. Alaska. B. California.

C. Los Angeles. D. Rhode Island.

（ ） 3. Which state is both the newest and the coldest？

A. Alaska. B. Seattle.

C. Rhode Island. D. San Francisco.

（ ） 4. Which is the largest city in the US？

A. Seattle. B. New York.

C. Washington， D.C.D. Los Angeles.

（ ） 5. Why is Washington， D.C. the most important American city？

A. It’s the busiest city.

B. It’s on the Pacific coast.

C. It’s the most beautiful city.

D. It’s the capital of the United States.

第四課时（Section B 1a—2e）

一、完成句子

用括号内所给单词的正确形式完成句子。

1. I have some difficulty ____ （finish） the work in two days.

2. It’s ____ （freeze） outside. Please put on your coat.

3. After hearing the news， the boy jumped with ____ （excite）.

4. He died after a long ____ （ill）.

5. Any ____ （remain） tickets for the concert will be sold on the door.

二、单项选择

（ ） 1. Li Ming is more hard-working than ____ in his class.

A. any studentB. any other student

C. the other studentD. other student

（ ） 2. Tom is good at English ____ I know.

A. as far asB. as well as

C. as soon asD. as much as

（ ） 3. Welcome to our school， and feel free ____ around.

A. lookB. to look

C. lookingD. looked

（ ） 4. —Peter is ____ than you， right？

—Yes， but he runs ____ in our class.

A. heavier； fastestB. heavy； fastest

C. heavier； fasterD. heavy； faster

（ ） 5. It’s getting dark. I have to find a place ____ .

A. to liveB. living

C. to live inD. living in

（ ） 6. Don’t talk loudly. The tiger is still ____ .

A. wakeB. sleep

C. awakeD. asleep

（ ） 7. We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen ____ we speak.

A. as twice much asB. twice as much as

C. as much as twiceD. as much twice as

（ ） 8. This apple is ____ greener than that one.

A. manyB. more

C. lotD. a lot

（ ） 9. Everyone knows China is getting ____ .

A. strong and strongB. stronger and stronger

C. more strong and strongD. strongest and strongest

（ ） 10. This country has the ____ population in the world.

A. mostB. fewest

C. largestD. bigger

三、完形填空

Peter Judd joined the army when he was eighteen. For several months， he had been taught how to be a good soldier （士兵）. He did quite well in but shooting. One day， he and his friends were their shooting. All of his friends were doing well except him. Peter shot nine but he did not it even once. The officer， Peter to shoot， said， “Peter！ Don’t your last bullet （子弹）！ Go behind the wall and shoot yourself with it！”

Peter very ashamed （惭愧的）， so he went behind the wall. A few seconds ， the officer heard a sound of shooting.

“Oh， my God！” the officer said. “Does Peter shoot himself？”

“I’m sorry， sir， I waste the last bullet，” Peter ran out from the wall and said. The officer found Peter all right.

（ ） 1. A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything

（ ） 2. A. finishingB. studyingC. practicingD. enjoying

（ ） 3. A. minutesB. hoursC. daysD. times

（ ） 4. A. winB. makeC. findD. like

（ ） 5. A. teachingB. askingC. tellingD. advising

（ ） 6. A. loseB. dropC. wasteD. spend

（ ） 7. A. gotB. feltC. lookedD. turned

（ ） 8. A. afterB. earlyC. beforeD. later

（ ） 9. A. carefullyB. heavilyC. reallyD. quickly

（ ） 10. A. butB. andC. orD. though

第五課时（Section B 3a—Self Check）

一、补全短文

根据材料内容，从材料后的五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其番号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

Would you mind if someone says nothing for your help？

Think of the following things. She suddenly asks you to pass a bowl to her. You do so. What will your mother’s response （反应） be？ Maybe she’ll say nothing but just go on cooking. After a while， the dinner is ready. Your mother hands you a bowl of rice. What’s your response？

That’s what I want to say. In Chinese families， we don’t often say “Thank you” to other family members for getting help or service. If we say it， the other people will think we are treating （对待） them as strangers （陌生人）. Teachers will thank a student for answering a question； the husband will thank his wife for making a cup of coffee.

In Japan， it’s a tradition to say “Thank you”， no matter whether the person is a family member or a friend.

Do you think it is necessary to say “Thank you” to your family members or friends？

A. Japanese people also say it a lot.

B. You’ll probably just begin to eat.

C. Your mother is busy in the kitchen.

D. We don’t say so between good friends， either.

E. But in the west， people say “Thank you” all the time.

二、选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

comewordtalksubjectshy

tryonebecausesuchread

Hello. My name is Amy. I am a middle school student. I am good at English and English is my favorite . I began to learn English when I was five years old. When I talked with foreigners， I was very .

When I was nine years old， I to Bacui School. I studied English very hard. I think the most important thing about learning English is to learn new . If you want to learn English well， you must remember a lot of words.

And we should to foreigners to practice our spoken English. Another good way to learn English is to go to foreign countries， as England， America and Australia. People there speak English as their language. We can also watch English programs or English books.

I love English it’s useful and interesting. I will my best to speak English and learn English well in the future.

三、書面表达

假设你叫李雷，请根据以下提示，给你在美国的笔友Dave写一封信，向他介绍中国。

1. 中国是亚洲最大的国家，和美国差不多大；

2. 中国有世界上最多的人口，人们友好勤劳；

3. 长江是世界最长的河流之一；

4. 中国有超过5000年的悠久历史，比美国的历史长多了；

5. 珠穆朗玛峰是世界最高山峰。

注意：

1. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

2. 词数80左右。

Dear Dave，

Yours，

Li Lei