Unit 3 跟踪导练

第一课时（Section A 1a—2d）

一、单词拼写

根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。

1. The children are picking up the ____ （垃圾） in the river.

2. Children often help ____ （打扫） the rooms in the old people’s home.

3. There are some dirty clothes on the ____ （地板） in his bedroom.

4. Tom’s room is really in a ____ （不整洁）.

5. Mary， could you help ____ （折叠） the clothes？

二、完成句子（每空一词）

1. 琳达经常帮她的妈妈饭后洗餐具。

Linda often helps her mother ____ ____ ____ after dinner.

2. 杰克，记得起床后整理床铺。

Jack， remember to ____ ____ ____ after you get up.

3. 我能搭便車去市中心么？

Could I ____ ____ ____ to the center of the city？

4. 工作日我们不能在外面待到很晚。

We can’t ____ ____ ____ on weekdays.

5. 露西，你打扫完客厅了吗？

Lucy， have you ____ ____ the living room？

三、阅读理解

It was six in the evening when Lisa came home from work. She walked into the living room and saw her three children watching TV. The room was dirty and messy. There were milk boxes and dirty socks on the floor. Cakes were on the sofa and toys were everywhere.

Lisa got angry. “How dirty and untidy our room is！” she said to her children. “I can’t work all day and then do housework all evening. I’m not doing the housework any more！” Then， Lisa didn’t do the housework. She didn’t clean. She didn’t do the dishes. She didn’t wash the clothes. Every evening she sat in the sofa and watched TV.

Three days later， every dish in the house was dirty. All the children’s clothes were dirty， too. Rubbish was everywhere. The whole house was messier and smelt terrible.

Then one day Lisa got very surprised when she came home from work. The kitchen was clean. The children cleaned all the dirty dishes！ The next day， the living room was clean， and the children were washing their clothes. Lisa told the children， “OK， I’ll do housework again. But you must help me.”

Now Lisa and her three children do the housework together. Then they all sit in the sofa and watch TV.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F） 。

（ ） 1. Lisa was unhappy to see the dirty and messy room.

（ ） 2. Lisa has three children.

（ ） 3. One day Lisa got home and found the children cleaning the kitchen.

（ ） 4. After Lisa did the housework again， the children stopped doing it.

（ ） 5. The children finally learnt that they should help to do some housework.

第二课时（Section A 3a—3c）

一、单词填空

根据首字母提示，把所缺单词的正确形式完整地填写在横线上，使句意完整。

1. My brother’s and my father’s s____ are white.

2. Be sure to t____ away old newspapers.

3. I never learned to swim and n____ did they.

4. What a m____ you made！ You’d better clean it up before Mum gets home.

5. Let’s t____ out the rubbish and put it in the trash bin.

二、补全对话（有两项多余）

A： Hey， Hu Rong.

B： I’m reading a book.

A：

B： Yes， sure.

A： Could you please help me clean the house？

B：

A： Yes， it’s clean but it’s not “dad clean”.

B： I see. Let’s clean it now.

A： OK.

A. What are you doing？

B. What can I do for you？

C. How soon will Dad come back？

D. Why don’t you ask Dad to do that？

E. Ah， but I think the house is very clean.

F. Could you please stop reading and help me？

G. Dad will be angry if he sees our house is in a mess.

三、阅读理解

Most children don’t enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia， Jim and Robert’s mother， Mrs Black， has good and proper ways to get their children to do housework.

Here is an example.

“Mom， have you worked out next week’s chores？ Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun！”

When Robert shouted out， his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards， there are some words like these， “sweep the floor， clean your bedroom， help Mom cook， wash vegetables， make beds， feed the fish， cut the wood， clean the bathroom” and many others. Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board （任務板）. Jim likes to clean the bathroom， so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.

To help the children do chores， their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course， the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.

（ ） 1. From the passage we know that most children like

____ .

A. doing choresB. playing cards

C. cleaning the roomsD. playing computer games

（ ） 2. How many cards did Jim and Robert choose for the weekdays from Monday to Friday？

A. Two. B. Four.C. Eight.D. Ten.

（ ） 3. What does Jim like to do？

A. Clean the bathroom.B. Make the bed.

C. Feed the fish.D. Sweep the floor.

（ ） 4. The underlined phrase “came up with” in the last paragraph means “____”.

A. looked atB. gave up

C. thought ofD. believed in

（ ） 5. Who did the chores at weekends？

A. Jim. B. Robert.

C. Mr and Mrs Black.D. No one.

第三課时（Grammar Focus—4c）

一、句型转换（每空一词）

1. How about going out for dinner with Bill？ （用could改写句子）

____ we ____ ____ for dinner with Bill？

2. —Could you please buy some food for lunch？ （补全否定答语）

—____ ， I ____ .

3. Could you please clean the dining hall？ （改为否定句）

Could you please ____ ____ the dining hall？

4. —Could I listen to the music now？ （补全肯定答语）

—____ ， you ____ .

5. May I borrow your pen， please？ （改为同义句）

Could you ____ your pen ____ me， please？

二、单项选择

（ ） 1. —Can I ____ your bike？

—With pleasure. But you mustn’t ____ it to others.

A. lend； borrowB. borrow； lend

C. lend； lend D. borrow； borrow

（ ） 2. —Great changes have taken place ____ we entered E-Times.

—Yeah. I agree with you.

A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. as soon as

（ ） 3. —I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.

—____ . I have to clean up my bedroom.

A. So am I B. Neither am I

C. Neither I amD. So I am

（ ） 4. —Could you please pass me the book？

—____ .

A. Yes， I couldB. No， I couldn’t

C. Sure. Here you areD. No， that’s no problem

（ ） 5. Liu Ying is good at singing. She sings ____ the famous singer， Coco.

A. as well as B. as good as

C. as better asD. as the best as

三、阅读理解

An exhausted （筋疲力尽的） looking woman came into the doctor’s office. She said， “Doctor， there are a lot of dogs all over my neighborhood. They bark （吠叫） all day and all night， and I can’t get a good sleep.” “I have good news for you，” the doctor said， taking out a small bottle. “Here are some new sleeping pills （安眠药） that work like a dream. A few of these and your trouble will be over.” “Great. Thank you，” the woman was very glad to go back home with the pills. A few weeks later， the woman came again， looked worse than ever. She said， “Doctor， your pills are not good at all. I’m more tired than before.” “I don’t understand how that could be，” said the doctor， shaking his head， “Those are the strongest pills on the market.” “That may be true，” answered the woman， “but I’m still up all night running after those dogs and when I finally catch one， it’s hard to get him to eat the pills.”

（ ） 1. The woman came to see the doctor because ____ .

A. her dog was illB. she felt tired

C. she was hurt by dogsD. she couldn’t sleep well

（ ） 2. In the past few weeks， the woman got ____ .

A. worseB. healthier

C. betterD. stronger

（ ） 3. Which of the following is TRUE about the woman？

A. She liked to run with the dogs.

B. The doctor gave her wrong pills.

C. She might feel better if she took the pills.

D. She took the pills but the pills didn’t work at all.

（ ） 4. When he heard what the woman said， the doctor might think that ____ .

A. the pills were not good

B. the dogs were too noisy

C. the woman was not clever at all

D. he should help the woman catch the dogs

第四課时（Section B 1a—2e）

一、完成句子

用括号内所给单词的正确形式完成句子。

1. He ____ （develop） a farm from nothing last year.

2. Alan got up early in order ____ （get） there in time.

3. Either of the twins ____ （like） helping their mother do chores.

4. Our teacher is a woman of ____ （fair）.

5. Miss Gao hates ____ （stay） out late.

二、单项选择

（ ） 1. —Could you ____ my dog while I’m away？

—Sure. Leave it to me.

A. take care B. look care

C. take care ofD. look after of

（ ） 2. The ____ careful you are， the ____ mistakes you will make.

A. more； few B. more； fewer

C. many； few D. much； fewer

（ ） 3. We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England， and ____ is from America.

A. another B. the other

C. other D. the others

（ ） 4. Don’t ____ others. You can do it well by yourself.

A. put on B. turn off

C. put up D. depend on

（ ） 5. There are some books in the box. Could you please

____ ？

A. take it out B. take them out

C. take out it D. take out them

（ ） 6. —Do you like to ____ your bed？

—No， I hate to ____ chores.

A. do； do B. do； make

C. make； do D. make； make

（ ） 7. —Could you please ____ your room， Tom？

—____ .

A. cleaning； No problemB. clean； Certainly

C. to clean； Of courseD. clean； No， I couldn’t

（ ） 8. He doesn’t like playing computer games. He thinks it is a waste ____ time.

A. ofB. atC. forD. in

（ ） 9. It’s dangerous for children ____ the dog.

A. play B. to play

C. play with D. to play with

（ ） 10. He didn’t finish ____ the room.

A. cleanB. cleanedC. cleaningD. cleans

三、完形填空

Lisa is serious about the chores in her house. She gives her children things that they do according to their ages. She started by asking John， the of her two sons， to help with the dishes. It is now an easy chore the 15-year-old. His 13-year-old brother， Dave， now John too. They take turns the dishes each week. The boys also clean their study tables， make their beds and food from the market on Sunday mornings. Besides （除了） these， the boys also know how to cook easy meals their parents are not at home. The family of four live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves. Lisa says， “When I was young， my father wanted us to do on our own and learn how to ourselves. Now I’m doing it to my kids.” John says， “Doing chores is . You can learn important life skills and responsibility （責任）.”

（ ） 1. A. mustB. canC. mayD. will

（ ） 2. A. elderB. tallerC. youngerD. shorter

（ ） 3. A. withB. asC. forD. by

（ ） 4. A. teachesB. findsC. hatesD. helps

（ ） 5. A. makingB. doingC. tastingD. paying

（ ） 6. A. borrowB. cookC. buyD. sell

（ ） 7. A. whenB. howC. whatD. why

（ ） 8. A. activitiesB. jobsC. choresD. homework

（ ） 9. A. work onB. live inC. look atD. take care of

（ ） 10. A. difficultB. goodC. badD. boring

第五课时（Section B 3a—Self Check）

一、补全短文

根据材料内容，从材料后的五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其番号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

While walking home from school， Jenny saw a small kitten on the street. It was only a few weeks old， and it was crying. It was weak， and it had trouble walking. Its mother wasn’t anywhere around.

“l can’t just leave it here，” she thought. “But I can’t take it home， either. Mother doesn’t like cats.” She could take the kitten to an animal doctor. Jenny placed the kitten inside a small box.

“Can you take care of this kitten？” she asked the doctor.

“Sure. We can，” he said.

“But I don’t have any money.”

“That’s OK. We’ll help the kitten feel better. Then， we’ll give it to somebody.”

Jenny was happy when she left the hospital.

A. Then， Jenny got an idea.

B. She knew the kitten would be all right.

C. Seeing the poor kitten made Jenny sad.

D. Jenny bent down and looked at the kitten.

E. She brought it to an animal hospital near her house.

二、选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

providebadfairsomethingchore

youcleanbecomeneedeasy

Most of us don’t like doing chores. And most of us think that the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family makes us tired. However， the fact is that someone has to do it. Most of the time， our parents have to do the housework. Is it really ？

Doing housework is really not as as it sounds. If we all do our part， it will be less annoying. Why should your mother wash your dirty clothes？ You are able to take care of . Doing some chores will show that you are more and more independent.

Some of us may think that we are too busy to do . But most parents work all day and are then expected to keep a clean house！ Dividing （分配） chores among the whole family will make everyone’s job much .

Learning to do housework can you with important skills for the future. The next time you see something that to be done at home， do it yourself and show that you can do ！

三、書面表达

近期，针对同学们做家务情况，你班分小组进行了班内调查。

假设下表是你所做的小组调查记录，请你根据记录信息，用英语向全班同学进行汇报。

要求：

1. 将表格中的信息全部用上；

2. 适当发挥，谈谈你对学生做家务的看法；

3. 词数80左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）

姓名家务

李明打扫房间

林梅帮母亲做饭

王杰洗衣

你浇花

Dear class，

Good morning！ Now let me report the discussion work in our group.

That’s all. Thanks for listening！