新目标英语八年级（下）Unit 3 STEP BY STEP随堂通

一、从B栏中找出与A栏相匹配的答语。

A B

（ ）1. Could you please fold the clothes？ A. Sorry， Im working on it now.

（ ）2. Can I use your computer？ B. Lets clean it right now.

（ ）3. Did the two sisters go there， too？ C. Neither of them did.

（ ）4. The sitting room is in a mess. D. Theyll share it.

（ ）5. What will they do with the housework？ E. Yes， sure.

二、单项选择。

（ ）1. —What are you doing there？

—I am doing the _______. Look！How dirty my clothes are！

A. dishes B. reading C. laundry D. shopping

（ ）2. —Tina， _______ your quilt when you get up in the morning.

—OK， Mom.

A. make B. fold C. show D. cut

（ ）3. —Could I use your computer？

—Sorry. I am going to _______ it.

A. take out B. turn on C. work on D. depend on

（ ）4. —I want to go to the town. Could I get a _______？

—Yes， sure. Get into my car， please.

A. notice B. ride C. break D. job

（ ）5. —Could I _______ a dictionary from you， David？

—Sorry， I _______ it to my cousin yesterday.

A. lend； borrowed B. borrow； lend C. borrow； lent D. borrowed； lend

一、根據句意填写单词，首字母已给出。

1. I dont think children should d_______ on their parents too much.

2. Playing computer games too much is a w_______ of your time.

3. Dont have so much s_______ in your mind. Be relaxed.

4. That wasnt your fault， a_______.

5. My n_______ Sandy is friendly. Shes popular around here.

6. Some people will feel i_______ when they take a boat.

7. Its bad for us teenagers to have s_______ between meals.

8. Solving this problem shows your f_______ to all the students.

9. Linda d_______ her pen on the playground and Sally found it.

10. Kids should d_______ good habits in many ways.

二、单项选择。

（ ）1. —Could you please _______ your room， Tom？ —_______.

A. cleaning； No problem B. clean； Certainly

C. to clean； Of course D. clean； No， I couldnt

（ ）2. —Wuhan is _______ very quickly these years. —Yes， and people are living a better life.

A. developing B. running C. growing D. training

（ ）3. —Why do you like this restaurant？

—Because it can _______ us delicious food and good service.

A. buy B. share C. make D. provide

（ ）4. —Its said that Chinese people _______ lots of food every year.

—Thats too bad. We should do something about it.

A. eat B. waste C. enjoy D. produce

（ ）5. —What did Allen collect so many stamps for？

—_______ have a show of stamps around China.

A. Because of B. So that C. In order to D. Thanks to

（ ）6. —When did you begin to learn Japanese？ —_______ I was nine.

A. Since B. Because C. Though D. However

（ ）7. —Does your mother look after your grandmother？

—No， she hardly ever does. My father _______ her.

A. catches up with B. takes care of C. looks down on D. gets out of

（ ）8. —Is it _______ to leave without Tim？ —Weve waited for almost an hour. Its his fault.

A. fair B. unfair C. lucky D. unlucky

（ ）9. —How can he live in Beijing without finding a job？

—He doesnt want to work at all， and he _______ his parents to live.

A. keeps on B. goes on C. gets on D. depends on

（ ）10. —I found English is more and more interesting.

—Good. _______ you work on it， _______ youll be at it.

A. Harder； better B. The more； the worst

C. The harder； the better D. More； the worst

三、閱读理解。

A young man wandered （流浪） to Paris， and he found one of his fathers friends， expecting that his fathers friend could help him find a business for living.

“Are you good at mathematics？” his fathers friend asked him.

The young man shook his head and said nothing.

“How is your history and geography？”

The young man shook his head again.

“How about your law？”

The young man lowered his head awkwardly （尴尬地）.

His fathers friend asked him some more questions， but the young man could only shake his head and told him—he himself couldnt find out any advantages （优点）.

“Then write down your address first.”

The young man wrote down his address and turned to leave， but he was stopped by his fathers friend. “Your name is written very beautifully， which is your advantage. You shouldnt satisfy （满足） with finding a job for living.”

Years later， the young man wrote the classical book that won the world fame （名声）. He was Alexandre Dumas， a famous French writer of 18th century.

There are many ordinary persons in the world who all have many small advantages， but they are neglected （忽视） because of their self abasement （自卑）. In fact， there is a gold mine in every ordinary life. If youre willing to dig， you will dig out treasures that surprise yourself.

（ ）1. From the passage we can learn that _______.

A. the young man was quite poor

B. the young man knew nothing about mathematics

C. the young man has just been out of work

D. the young man didnt like studying at school

（ ）2. Why did the young man lower his head？

A. Because he missed his family.

B. Because he was thinking about the answer.

C. Because he felt shamed.

D. Because he didnt want to listen any more.

（ ）3. What was the young man actually good at？

A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Writing. D. Digging.

（ ）4. What did the young mans fathers friend do with him？

A. He made the young man think of his shortcomings （缺點）.

B. He thought the young mans beautiful writing was nothing.

C. He didnt want to help the young man find a job.

D. He helped the young man find his advantage.

（ ）5. The writer wants to tell us that _______.

A. everyone can do big things though they cant do small things

B. everyone has something good for you to find out

C. people should help each other when in trouble

D. people must know about his self abasement

一、单项选择。

（ ）1. —Could I use your computer， Dad？

—Sorry， you _______. Im going to work on it.

A. wouldnt B. cant C. neednt D. dont have to

（ ）2. —Mom， where is David？

—He is working _______ that difficult math problem.

A. for B. with C. on D. in

（ ）3. —Meimei is _______ the difficult math problem.

—Im sure shell _______.

A. working on； work it on B. working out； work it out

C. working out； work it on D. working on； work it out

（ ）4. —What were you doing _______ I was at Uncle Bobs？

—I was playing cards with Kelly.

A. if B. until C. while D. although

（ ）5. —I have to go to a new school in another city.

—Dont be so sad. Your parents just want to _______ you _______ a better education.

A. provide； with B. tell； about C. fill； with D. ask； for

（ ）6. —Do you think _______ is quite important to us？

—Of course. We shouldnt depend so much on our parents.

A. difference B. happiness C. fairness D. independence

（ ）7. —Can you buy a stamp for me when you _______ the post office？

—My pleasure.

A. open B. catch C. pass D. walk

（ ）8. —Does Jim work _______ his brother？

—He even works harder.

A. as harder as B. as hard as C. harder than D. harder as

（ ）9. —The boy asked you _______ how you could have such a wonderful party.

—Because we planned carefully and wanted to give them a surprise.

A. in trouble B. in time C. in danger D. in surprise

（ ）10. —Does your mother do all the housework at home？

—No， my parents _______ the housework because they are both busy.

A. share B. provide C. cut D. watch

二、完成句子， 每空一词。

1. Dont you think youre _______ time on online games？

2. Tina asked me to _______ you this dictionary.

3. Most people can feel _______ from study or work.

4. The teacher told us a story to show us what _______ was.

5. When we take an English test， we shouldnt _______ a dictionary.

三、完形填空。

Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son， Leo. He seemed to be dumb （ 哑的）

1 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 2 ， but with no success. When Leo was six years old， the best doctors in the town looked over him carefully， but could find nothing 3 .

And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he 4 spoke.

“There might be something wrong with his 5 ， and he doesnt know hes able to speak，” one doctor said. “But he can read and write，” said Mr. Green， “Weve written him notes， telling him that he can speak.” “Its certainly very 6 ，” another doctor said， “Perhaps hell be able to speak some day. ”

7 passed， Leo went to university. But he did not say a single 8 . Then one day， Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning， he looked up from his 9 and said，“Pass me the salt， please.”

Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke！You spoke！” they cried. “Why have you 10 so long to speak？”

“I didnt have anything to say，” he said， “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes.”

（ ）1. A. because B. when C. though D. before

（ ）2. A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh

（ ）3. A. funny B. bad C. wrong D. new

（ ）4. A. never B. often C. usually D. always

（ ）5. A. back B. hair C. face D. mind

（ ）6. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy D. boring

（ ）7. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years

（ ）8. A. letter B. name C. word D. reason

（ ）9. A. chair B. meal C. hands D. books

（ ）10. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waited

四、閱读理解。

A young man called Eric came to an oasis （绿洲）， where he met an old man.

Eric asked， “What about the life here？”

Instead of answering his question， the old man asked， “What about your hometown？”

Eric replied， “Its terrible！I hate living there.”

The old man went on， “Well， its not the right place for you. Hurry away. Its as terrible as your hometown.”

Later came a young man called Rockery. He asked the same question and the old man also countered （以……還击） with the same question.

Rockery replied， “My hometown is so good. Everyone gets along well with each other， we live happily together. I miss its people， flowers and things...”

The old man said， “Its as good as your hometown here.”

The listener was so surprised that he asked the old man why his answer was different from the first one.

The old man said， “What you want to look for is what you will find！”

The lesson is if youre working hard， you will live in the oasis. If you reach for whats beyond your grasp and reap （收获） without sowing， the oasis of life will become the desert （沙漠）.

1. An _______ is a good place in the middle of the desert.

2. The old man gave the two young men _______ answers to the same question.

3. Of the two young men， _______ was welcomed by the old man.

4. The listener was _______ at the old mans different answers.

5. The _______ of the passage is that “No pain， no gain.”

五、阅读理解填词。

My friend John is a person who likes to go fishing very much. He s 1 nearly all of the time on his days off fishing. He often says to me that no other sports are b 2 than it. His reason is that when fishing he is losing l 3 but getting more.

In the m 4 when he goes fishing， he always t 5 a few books with him. When the sun sets， he brings a few little fish h 6 with his books. Sometimes he doesnt bring any fish， only his books.

Recently， his wife f 7 he doesnt take his books with him when he goes out fishing. But when he comes b 8 ， she always sees that his clothes are all w 9 . She cant help asking him. “Why is that， John？ Do you go swimming or fall into the w 10 ？”

“No，” answers John， “I go to a place where there are many big fishes and I am often pulled into water by the big fishes when I am fishing them out.”

1. s__________ 2. b__________ 3. l__________ 4. m__________ 5. t__________

6. h__________ 7. f__________ 8. b__________ 9. w__________ 10. w__________