跟踪导练（三）

单句改错（下列各句均有1个错误，请改正。）

1. On my way to home， I fell off the bike and hurt myself. ___

2. Dont eat too much sweet. It is bad to your teeth. ___

3. This room house six people，a dog and a cat. ___

4. A road of a thousand miles begins from one step. ___

5. Her face looks red and she must have high fever. ___

阅读七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. 1 Ali says， “I tried to quit smoking in my hometown， but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings， almost all the people smoke. Here in the United States， not as many people smoke. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.”

Many smokers are like Ali： they want to stop smoking. 2

They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine （尼古丁）. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.

When a person first begins to smoke， he usually feels terrible. The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days， the smokers body is used to the nicotine， and he feels fine. Later， the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. 3

It is very hard to quit smoking. 4 At a party or at work they will decide to smoke—just one cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette， and another. Soon they become smokers again. 5

A. Without nicotine， he feels bad.

B. He has smoked for nine years.

C. Many people who quit will soon smoke again.

D. Medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.

E. They know that smoking is bad for their health.

F. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.

G. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking： never start.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many years ago， Manhattan Island， 1 is a part of the great city of New York， 2 （cover） with forest. Along its shores were small Indian villages. In fact， Indians 3 （be） the only people on the island until 1609. In the spring of that year， Henry Hudson， a famous sea captain， arrived there. He was trying 4 （find） to find a short way to the Far East for Dutch traders. His ship was very small. It was only about the size of one of the 5 （lifeboat） you see on modern ocean liners today. Of course， Henry Hudson did not find a 6 （short） way to the Far East. Instead he reached the shores of North America. He came to the mouth of the large waterway now 7 （call） the Hudson River.

As he came near to the shore， he saw an Indian village. The Indians seemed 8 （friend）. They even came out to meet the ship and offered their furs to the Dutch sailor 9 exchange for glass beads and other things. When Henry Hudson returned to Holland，

he showed everyone the fine furs. He told of the rich soil， 10 the

streams filled with fish. Later Dutch traders began to send many ships to the rich new world across the sea.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.