Module4Sandstorms in Asia
2016-07-08
(满分120分;时间90分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why didnt Mary have supper?
A. She was not hungry. B. Her teeth ached a lot. C. She didnt like the meal.
2. When should the man be at the airport?
A. Before 2:50 pm. B. Before 2:15 pm. C. Before 3:50 pm.
3. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient.
4. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a shop. B. On a bus. C. In a bank.
5. How much will the man spend?
A. $34. B. $44. C. $68.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What did the woman use to do as a child?
A. Read a lot of stories. B. Swim in the lake. C. Fish in the lake.
7. What does the man think about Lake Erie?
A. Beautiful. B. Polluted. C. Small.
8. What do people expect the Great Lakes to be within the next generation?
A. Clean again. B. Part of Canada. C. Rebuilt.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. What is Mary?
A. An athlete. B. A businesswoman. C. A reporter.
10. When will Mary reach Xiamen?
A. On March 23. B. On March 24. C. On March 26.
11. Why does Mary choose to take the train?
A. She wants to save some money. B. She cant get the plane ticket.
C. She wants to enjoy the sights along the way.
听第8段材料,回答第12至13题。
12. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Summer holiday. B. Study. C. Final exam.
13. How much money will the man make at the college for 8 hours?
A. $40. B. $80 C. $120.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Whats the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Director and player. B. Reader and author. C. Interviewee and journalist.
15. How many questions does the woman ask the man?
A. Three. B. Two. C. Four.
16. What does the Morning Newspaper give us?
A. All the important news. B. All the interesting news. C. All the latest news.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What caused the traffic to stop?
A. A big storm. B. A heavy snow. C. A heavy rain.
18. What is the weather like on Friday?
A. Cloudy and rainy. B. Warm and sunny. C. Windy and cool.
19. What is the season of the town now?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
20. What does Mathew Delaney report?
A. Music. B. Sports. C. TV program.
第二部分 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollywood in the United States. However, the real movie capital is Mumbai, in India. Mumbai used to be known as Bombay, so the film industry there is called “Bollywood.” Bollywood makes twice as many movies each year as Hollywood—more than 800 films a year.
The movies from Bollywood are very different from Hollywood movies. For one thing, Bollywood movies contain singing, dancing, action, adventure, mystery, and romance. Because Bollywood films contain so many different features, this style of film is sometimes called a “masala” film. (“Masala” is an Indian word for a mixture of spices.)
Another big difference between Bollywood and Hollywood movies is the way the movies are made. It takes much longer to make a movie in Hollywood than in Bollywood. In fact, filming may begin earlier in a Bollywood movie before the script (剧本) is finished. The directors and writers can make up the story while the film is being made. Sometimes they will even write the script by hand instead of typing it.
Bollywood actors are very popular and some are in such high demand that they may work on several movies at the same time. They may even shoot scenes for several films on the same day using the same clothes and scenery. Since most Bollywood movies follow the same kind of story, shooting scenes for several films at the same time is not a big problem for actors and directors. This also helps keep the cost of Bollywood movies lower than that of Hollywood movies. A Bollywood film, with an average budget (预算) of only two million US dollars, seems very cheap compared with an average budget of sixty million US dollars for a Hollywood film—thirty times as much!
21. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Famous stars in Bollywood. B. The making of Hollywood movies.
C. The history of movie-making in India. D. The differences between two movie industries.
22. Which is true about Mumbai?
A. Its new name is Bombay. B. It is the movie capital of India.
C. Fewer movies are made there than in Hollywood. D. The film industry there is called “Hollywood.”
23. Why are Bollywood films often called “masala” films?
A. They show Indian culture. B. They have interesting stories.
C. They mix different styles of movies. D. They are much longer than Hollywood films.
24. Why Bollywood movies are cheap to make?
A. The scripts are written by hand. B. They are shorter than Hollywood films.
C. The movies do not use any special effects. D. Most movies reuse things from other movies.
25. Which of these statements would the writer probably agree with?
A. Bollywood movies are often similar.
B. Hollywood movies are too violent.
C. It costs a lot of money to make a good movie.
D. Indian people understand Bollywood movies better than foreigners do.
B
Charlie studied in a famous college for four years. He studied hard and did well in all his subjects. He hoped to become a good teacher. This year he graduated from the college and began to work in a middle school. He likes his students and is strict with them. He does his best to make his classes lively and interesting.
One day he carefully explained a chemical reaction to the students of Grade 2 in the chemistry lab.
“Be careful, everyone,” he said loudly. “Before I make the experiment, therere twenty five atoms of carbon (碳原子), but after I finish it, therere twenty four atoms of carbon left!”
He stopped to watch the classroom and hoped his students would go on explaining it. But the young men looked at each other and nobody answered him. He had to ask, “What happens? What makes the atom lost?”
The classroom was very quiet and none of the students looked at their teacher. “Who can tell us where it has gone?” Suddenly a soft voice came from the back row, “We didnt see anybody leave the lab!”
26. Why did Charlie begin to work in the middle school?
A. He had been in the school for four years. B. He couldnt do anything except teaching.
C. He wanted to become a good teacher. D. He did well in all his subjects.
27. Charlie does his best to make his classes lively and interesting so that his students ____ .
A. could like him B. wouldnt be afraid of him
C. could do well in class D. would be good at chemistry
28. That day Charlie wished his students could ____.
A. learn the chemical reaction B. find the atom of carbon
C. count the atoms of carbon D. make the experiment
29. Why couldnt the students answer Charlies questions?
A. None of them had seen the atoms. B. They all wanted to drop the subject.
C. They didnt understand their teacher. D. The chemical reaction was too complicated.
30. What is true according to the passage?
A. Charlie failed that day.
B. Charlie failed in making the experiment.
C. The student in the back row hadnt learned chemistry before.
D. The student in the back row didnt watch her teacher carefully.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was coming up on Mothers Day, and John usually tried to make it “back home”, but this year he was too busy and 31 . When he 32 by a small shop, he said to himself, “I know what I will do; I will send Mom some 33 .”
He went into the flower shop and saw a young boy 34 to the clerk. “How many roses can I get for six dollars?” the boy asked. The clerk was trying to 35 that roses were expensive.
“No. It has to be 36 roses, because thats my moms favorite. She was sick last year and I didnt 37 much time with her,” he said.
Something inside of the clerk was 38 by the boys voice, then he said, “Okay, I will give you a dozen red roses for your six dollars.” The young boy almost 39 into the air. He took the flowers and ran out of the store.
John 40 his own flowers and made sure that delivery (邮寄) would 41 a note telling his mother how much he loved her. 42 he waited at the light, he 43 the young boy walking down the sidewalk. He watched him 44 the street and enter a park through two huge gates. Suddenly, he realized it wasnt a park. It was a 45 . He could see the boy turn in there by the gate and walk along the fence.
The light changed, and he pulled over and got out of the car. He began to 46 the boy down the fence line, who walked inside the cemetery fence. Then the boy stopped by a small monument (纪念碑), 47 laid the roses on the grave, went to his knees, and began to cry.
John 48 him speak, “Mommy, oh Mommy, why didnt I tell you how much I love you? Why didnt I tell you one more time? God, please tell my mom I love her.”
John turned 49 tears in his eyes, and walked back to his car. He drove quickly to the shop and told the clerk he would take the flowers 50 . He wanted to tell his mother one more time just how much he loves her.
31. A. excited B. tired C. satisfied D. surprised
32. A. drove B. walked C. ran D. came
33. A. fruits B. cakes C. roses D. pets
34. A. talking B. asking C. saying D. telling
35. A. point B. explain C. warn D. show
36. A. yellow B. white C. red D. pink
37. A. take B. pay C. cost D. spend
38. A. caused B. touched C. shocked D. struck
39. A. jumped B. got C. fell D. threw
40. A. asked B. carried C. sent D. ordered
41. A. contain B. include C. hold D. bear
42. A. Until B. Because C. As D. Before
43. A. followed B. looked C. glanced D. noticed
44. A. cross B. pass C. reach D. travel
45. A. fence B. shop C. cemetery D. gate
46. A. go for B. go over C. go against D. go after
47. A. carelessly B. carefully C. happily D. angrily
48. A. heard B. saw C. found D. listened
49. A. about B. of C. around D. with
50. A. directly B. bravely C. personally D. thankfully
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rivers are one of our most important natural resources. Many of the worlds great 51 (city) are located on rivers, and almost 52 country has at least one river flowing through it that plays an 53 (importance) part in the lives of its people.
Since the beginning of history, people 54 (use) rivers for transportation. The 55 (long) one in the United States is the Mississippi, and the lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. Besides transportation, rivers give water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people 56 live along their banks.
However, large cities and industries that are located on rivers often make problems. As the cities grow 57 size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes 58 (pollute) with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance of 59 (keep) their rivers clean if they want 60 (enjoy) the benefits of this natural resource.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在该句下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Ever since the beginning of history, people dreamed of traveling to other planets. For century, these wonderful dreams have remained dreams. But our dreams would come true in the future. The first people from the Earth will land in Mars. But by the year 2170, people will have been set up cities and industries there. Scientists are now making plans to travel among the Earth and Mars, so that that will become possible for human beings to live and work there. So in order to realize a dream, we must try develop our space technology as quickly as we can.
第二节 书面表达(满分20分)
目前沙尘暴在中国一些地区有日趋严重的趋势,引起了人们的重视。请根据以下要点提示写一篇英文短文。
要点提示:1. 形成原因:少雨、持续高温、森林破坏、人口增加;
2. 措施:立法、引进新技术等。
注意:词数100左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Sandstorms are getting more and more serious in some regions of China, which attracted peoples attention.