本刊常用不需要标注中文的缩略语(二)
2016-04-05
读者·作者·编者
本刊常用不需要标注中文的缩略语(二)
乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)
丙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis C virus,HCV)
幽门螺杆菌(helicobacter pylori,HP)
游离甲状腺素(free thyroxine,FT4)
甲状腺激素(thyroid hormone,TH)
甲状腺球蛋白(thyroglobulin,TG)
甲状腺素(thyroxine,T4)
三碘甲状腺原氨酸(triiodothyronine,T3)
干燥综合征(sjogren syndrome,SS)
系统性硬化症(systematic sclerosis,SSC)
慢性心力衰竭(chronic heart failure,CHF)
冠心病(coronary heart disease,CHD)
急性白血病(acute leukemia,AL)
自身免疫性肝炎(autoimmune hepatitis,AIH)
自身免疫性疾病(autoimmune disease,AID)
总胆红素(total bilirubin,TBIL)
总胆汁酸(total bile acid,TBA)
直接胆红素(direct bilirubin,DBIL)
胆固醇(cholesterol,CHOL)
糖类抗原125(carbohydrate antigen 125,CA125)抗凝血酶Ⅲ(antithrombin-Ⅲ,AT-Ⅲ)
抗核抗体(antinuclear antibody,ANA)
环状RNA(circRNA)
微小RNA(microRNA,miRNA)
信使RNA(messengerRNA,mRNA)
非编码RNA (non-coding RNA,ncRNA)
前体mRNA(precursor-mRNA,pre-mRNA)
核仁小分子RNA(small nucleolar RNA,snoRNA)
RNA核酸内切酶(RNA endonuclease,REN)
RNA结合蛋白(RNA binding protein,RBP)
膜铁转运蛋白(ferroportin,FPN)
辅助T细胞(helper T cell,TH)
睾酮(testesterone,T)
孕酮(progesterone,P)
前列环素(prostacyclin,PGI2)
雌二醇(estradiol,E2)
催乳激素(prolactin,PRL)
泌乳素(prolactin,PRL)
黄体生成激素(luteinizing hormone,LH)
绒毛膜促性腺激素(chorionic gonadotropin,HCG)
卵泡生成激素(follicle stimulating hormone,FSH)
海蓝组织细胞增生症(sea blue histiocytosis,SBH)
妊娠期糖尿病(gestational diabetes mellitus,GDM)
原发性胆汁性肝硬化(primary biliary cirrhosis,PBC)
慢性病贫血(anemia of chronic disease,ACD)
慢性粒细胞白血病(chronic myelogenous leukemia,CML)
急性粒细胞白血病(acute granulocytic leukemia,AGL)
急性淋巴细胞性白血病(acute lymphatic leukemia,ALL)
急性心肌梗死(acute myocardial infarction,AMI)
脊髓小脑性共济失调(spinocerebellar ataxia,SCA)
人免疫缺陷病毒(human immunoddficiency virus,HIV)
系统性红斑狼疮(systemic lupus erythematosus,SLE)
促甲状腺激素(thyroid stimulating hormone,TSH)
游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸(free triiodothyronine three,FT3)
促甲状腺激素释放激素(thyrotropin-releasing hormone,TRH)
甲状腺素结合球蛋白(thyroxine-binding globulin,TBG)
甲状腺微粒体抗体(thyroid microsomal antibody,TmAb)
甲状腺球蛋白抗体(thyroglobulin antibody,TgAb)
抗线粒体抗体(antimitochondrial antibody,AMA)
抗着丝点蛋白抗体(anti centromere protein antibody,ACA)
Piwi蛋白相互作用RNA(Piwi-interacting RNA,piRNA)
乙肝E抗体(hepatitis B virus E antibody,HBeAb)
乙肝E抗原(hepatitis B virus E antigen,HBeAg)
乙肝表面抗原(hepatitis B surface antigen,HBsAg)
乙肝表面抗体(hepatitis B surface antibody,HBsAb)
乙肝病毒前S1抗原(hepatitis B Virus Pre S1 antigen,perS1)
乙肝核心抗体(hepatitis B virus core antibody,HBcAb)
纤维蛋白原降解产物(fibrinogen degradation product,FDP)
多形核中性粒细胞(polymorphonuclear neutrophil,PMN)
外显子-内含子环状RNA(exon intron circRNA,EIciRNA)
U1小RNA蛋白复合物(U1 small RNA protein complex,U1 snRNP)
末端脱氧核苷酸转移酶(terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase,TdT)
重组免疫印迹分析(recombinant immunoblot assay,RIBA)
反转录-聚合酶链式反应(reverse transcription- polymerase chain reaction,RT-PCR)
酶联免疫吸附试验(enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,ELISA)
荧光免疫分析法(time-resolved fluorescence immunoassay,TRFIA)
快速床旁检测(point-of-care testing,POCT)
头颅核磁共振成像(nuclear magnetic resonance imaging,MRI)
直接数字化X射线造影(direct digital X - ray radiography,DR)
重症加强治疗病房(intensive care unit,ICU)
基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间技术(matrix assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight technique,MALDI-TOF)