词汇及语法专项练习

介词冠词

1. — When did the earthquake in Lushan happen？

— It happened ___ 8：02 ___ the morning of April 20， 2013.

A. at； inB. on； in

C. at； onD. on； on

2. There are four people ___ my family.

A. onB. of

C. inD. at

3. Here are some flowers ___ you ___ our best wishes.

A. to； forB. for； with

C. of； toD. from； to

4. The young men walked ___ the forest and came to a big river at last.

A. onB. over

C. throughD. across

5. The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad ___ our health.

A. atB. with

C. ofD. for

6. — Lingling！ Do you know ___ woman in white？

— Yes. She is ___ nurse in Liaocheng People’s Hospital.

A. a； theB. the； the

C. a； aD. the； a

7. It’s reported that a terrible rainstorm hit ___ south of our country.

A. 不填B. the

C. aD. an

8. — What would you like for ___ breakfast， Mr Green？

— Two pieces of bread and ___ cup of tea， please.

A. 不填； theB. 不填； a

C. a； theD. the； a

9. — Look！ What’s that moving high up in ___ sky？

— It must be ___ plane.

A. the； aB. the； 不填

C. a； theD. a； a

10. If you go by train， you can have quite ___ comfortable journey， but make sure you take ___ fast one.

A. a； aB. the； a

C. the； theD. 不填； a

代词数词

1. How is your father？ Please say hello to ___ for me.

A. itB. her

C. sheD. him

2. The boy found ___ hard to get along with the other classmates.

A. itselfB. that

C. itD. this

3. — When shall we go to the museum， this afternoon or

tomorrow morning？

— ___ is OK. I’m free these days.

A. NeitherB. Both

C. EitherD. All

4. The boy has big eyes， but ___ father’s eyes are bigger than ___ .

A. he； hisB. his； his

C. he； himD. his； him

5. When Jane was walking in the street， she met a friend of ___ .

A. sheB. her

C. hersD. her’s

6. We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen ___ we speak.

A. as twice much asB. twice as much as

C. as much as twiceD. as much twice as

7. There are ___ days in a week and Tuesday is ___ day of the week.

A. seventh； threeB. seven； third

C. the seventh； threeD. seven； the third

8. A ___ girl named Dong Xinyi looked after her disabled father.

A. three-year-oldB. three year old

C. three-years-oldD. three years old

9. — How was your weekend？

— Great！ It was my grandfather’s ___ birthday. We

enjoyed ourselves.

A. eightyB. eightieth

C. the eightiethD. eighteenth

10. The ___ action movie has attracted millions of young people to the cinema.

A. 130 minuteB. 130-minute

C. 130 minutesD. 130-minutes

形容词副词

1. These oranges taste ___ .

A. goodB. well

C. to be goodD. to be well

2. The day is bright and ___ . Let’s go for a walk.

A. sunnyB. dark

C. cloudyD. windy

3. Bob never does his homework ___ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.

A. so careful asB. as carefully as

C. careful asD. as careful as

4. The sick boy is getting ___ day by day.

A. worseB. bad

C. worstD. badly

5. This sweater looks ___ and sells ___ .

A. good； niceB. well； well

C. nice； goodD. nice； well

6. I didn’t go shopping yesterday. He didn’t， ___ .

A. soB. either

C. tooD. neither

7. — What do you think of Tom’s speaking？

— No one does ___ in our class.

A. goodB. better

C. wellD. best

8. It seems that living green is ___ easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference.

A. exactlyB. hardly

C. surprisinglyD. fortunately

9. — There used to be lots of fish in the lake.

— Yes， but there are very ___ now.

A. fewB. fewer

C. littleD. less

10. I don’t think fast food is good for our health， so I ___ go to McDonald’s.

A. seldomB. always

C. usuallyD. often

动词时态语态

1. Mary ___ to school.

A. never walksB. has never walked

C. never walkD. is never walking

2. It ___ hard when I left my house.

A. is rainingB. rains

C. was rainingD. will rain

3. He ___ in the army for three years.

A. joinedB. has been

C. has joinedD. was been

4. You ___ her again in a few weeks.

A. will seeB. have seen

C. had seenD. have been seen

5. By the end of last term we ___ English for two years.

A. have studiedB. have been studied

C. would studyD. had studied

6. I will go home for holiday as soon as I ___ my exams.

A. will finishB. finish

C. have finishedD. finished

7. The old man said that light ___ faster than sound.

A. traveledB. is traveling

C. travelsD. will travel

8. He ___ that factory since 2013.

A. was coming toB. has worked in

C. has come toD. worked in

9. — Do you know if Cindy ___ to Italy this weekend？

— Cindy？ Never！ She hates driving.

A. will driveB. drives

C. shall driveD. drove

10. The noisy boy ___ stand up by the teacher.

A. was madeB. was made to

C. madeD. made to

11. This kind of medicine ___ in a dry and cool place.

A. keepsB. kept

C. must keepD. must be kept

12. The storybook ___ well and the books of this kind here ___ out very soon on the first day.

A. sells； were soldB. sells； sold

C. is sold； soldD. is sold； were sold

13. It is reported that more schools ___ in Chengdu next year.

A. will be builtB. were built

C. have builtD. will build

14. — Were you allowed to go to your cousin’s birthday

party？

— No， I ___ .

A. am not invitedB. haven’t invited

C. didn’t inviteD. wasn’t invited

15. — Excuse me， sir， smoking ___ in the gas station.

— Oh， I’m really sorry.

A. doesn’t allowB. isn’t allowed

C. aren’t allowedD. don’t allow

非谓语动词

1. We went to the hospital ___ our English teacher.

A. seeB. saw

C. seeingD. to see

2. When I was walking in the park， I saw him ___ a picture there.

A. to drawB. draw

C. drawingD. drew

3. It is very hard ___ the work in ten minutes.

A. to finishB. finishing

C. finishD. finishes

4. — Would you mind ___ the classroom？

— OK. I’ll do it in a minute.

A. cleanB. cleans

C. cleaningD. to clean

5. I ended up ___ him everything although I tried not to.

A. tellB. told

C. to tellD. telling

6. I told him ___ ， but he wouldn’t listen.

A. not smokeB. not to smoke

C. not smokedD. not smoking

7. According to a study， children spend up to 25 hours a week ___ TV.

A. to watchingB. to watch

C. watchingD. watch

8. Mary expects ___ her grandparents this weekend.

A. visitB. to visit

C. visitingD. to visiting

9. Please ask him ___ loudly. The boy is sleeping now.

A. not to talkB. to talk

C. not talkingD. not talk

10. The movie was so sad that it made Tina ___ .

A. cryingB. to cry

C. criedD. cry

11. — What are the boys doing there？

— They are busy ___ computer games.

A. playedB. play

C. to playD. playing

12. Why not join an English club to practice ___ English？

A. speakB. speaking

C. speaksD. to speak

13. He preferred to stay at home rather than ___ out.

A. goB. going

C. wentD. to going

14. Listen！ There’s someone ___ in the next room.

A. singsB. sing

C. singingD. to sing

15. He wants to have his bike ___ ， but he can’t find a shop around.

A. repairedB. repair

C. repairingD. to repair

情态动词

1. My father ___ come with us tomorrow， but he isn’t very sure yet.

A. mustB. will

C. mayD. can

2. — Who’s that girl dancing in the classroom？ Is it Gina？

— It ___ be Gina. I saw her go home just now.

A. mustB. can’t

C. mayD. shouldn’t

3. — ___ you lend me a hand to carry this heavy box，

Mike？

— Sure.

A. MustB. Need

C. CouldD. Should

4. — Must we hand in our exercise books now？

— No， you ___ .

A. needn’tB. can’t

C. mustn’tD. may not

5. You ___ smoke while you’re walking around in the wood. You could start a fire.

A. can’tB. needn’t

C. couldn’tD. mustn’t

名词性从句

1. ___ he always serves the people very well is known.

A. WhatB. That

C. WhichD. Who

2. ___ you have done might do harm to other people.

A. WhatB. That

C. WhetherD. Which

3. I don’t care ___ she has no money. I care ___ she is honest or not.

A. if； ifB. whether； if

C. if； whetherD. whether； whether

4. They found at last ___ they had been looking for.

A. thatB. what

C. whereD. which

5. He will be here on time. But I’m not sure ___ he drives or takes the train.

A. whetherB. if

C. whenD. how

6. The reason why he was late is ___ he got up too late.

A. thatB. because

C. 不填D. for

7. I want to know ___ the leather coat belongs to.

A. whoseB. which

C. thatD. whom

8. Can you tell me ___ the hospital is？

A. whereB. who

C. thatD. whether

9. We all know ___ she will be our English teacher.

A. whichB. what

C. thatD. who

10. I don’t doubt ___ my friend， John， will come to China soon.

A. whetherB. if

C. whenD. that

定语从句

1. This is a beautiful university ___ is near the famous library.

A. whereB. which

C. whoD. when

2. All the children like the teachers ___ can understand them.

A. whatB. which

C. whoD. where

3. — Have you found the information about the famous

people ___ you can use for the report？

— Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.

A. whoB. what

C. whomD. which

4. I’ll never forget the days ___ I spent on the farm.

A. whenB. that

C. in whichD. in that

5. The artist ___ the judge gave a prize is the teacher ___ I have been taught painting for over three years.

A. to whom； by whomB. from whom； by whom

C. to whom； whoD. whom； who

6. Can you lend me the book ___ you talked the other day？

A. about whichB. which

C. about thatD. that

7. I’ll show you a store ___ you may buy all ___ you need.

A. where； whichB. in which； 不填

C. which； thatD. that； that

8. This is the man with ___ I talked just now.

A. whoB. that

C. whichD. whom

9. I don’t know the woman ___ is looking after the old man.

A. thatB. whom

C. whichD. 不填

10. You can’t wake a person ___ is pretending to be asleep.

A. who B. which

C. heD. 不填

状语从句

1. You will stay healthy ___ you do more exercise， such as running and walking.

A. ifB. how

C. beforeD. where

2. ___ he’s old， he can still carry this heavy bag.

A. ThoughB. Since

C. ForD. So

3. She always tells us stories ___ she is with us.

A. afterB. while

C. sinceD. during

4. ___ you can’t answer the question， I’ll ask someone else.

A. SinceB. For

C. ThoughD. If

5. He was watching TV ___ I went into his room.

A. sinceB. when

C. beforeD. while

6. The man can’t get on the bus ___ there is no room on it.

A. thoughB. so

C. becauseD. until

7. He was ___ angry to hear the news that he couldn’t say a word.

A. soB. too

C. veryD. much

8. You should let your children play ___ you can see them.

A. thatB. when

C. in whichD. where

9. This classroom is ___ big as that one.

A. soB. much

C. asD. that

10. Lily knew nothing about it ___ her sister told her.

A. becauseB. until

C. ifD. since

特殊句式

1. — Julia loves hip-hop music very much.

— ___ . She practises it every day.

A. So I doB. So she does

C. So do ID. So does she

2. There ___ a sports meeting in our school in early July.

A. is going toB. will be

C. will haveD. is

3. ___ smoke here， dad. Smoking has been banned in public places.

A. Don’t beB. Don’t

C. Not to beD. Be not

4. — You had nothing for breakfast this morning， ___ ？

— No， I got up too late.

A. did youB. had you

C. didn’t youD. hadn’t you

5. — ___ good time we had at the party last night！

— Yes. It was ___ exciting party that I would never

forget it.

A. What； soB. How； such

C. What a； such anD. How a； so