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英语

2013-04-27

今日中学生(初三版) 2013年4期
关键词:画线最佳答案方框

A卷(100分)

第一部分 听力测试(共25小题,计25分)

(略)

第二部分 基础知识运用(共45小题,计45分)

五、选择填空。(共25小题,每小题1分,计25分)

A.从下面方框中选出与下列各句中画线部分意思相同或相近,并能替换画线部分的选项。(共4小题,每小题1分,计4分)

( )26. She is taking a vacation. She?蒺s enjoying herself with family in the beautiful countryside.

( )27. You should help your mum with the housework at home on weekends to make her happy.

( )28. The river is becoming clean because the factory has stopped pouring dirty water into it.

( )29. The little cat that we are keeping is very cute. I like it very much.

B. 从各题A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(共17小题,每小题1分,计17分)

( )30. —Where does Rick come from?

—He is from ____ European country. He likes to watch comedies on ____TV.

A. an; / B. the; the C. a ; /

( )31. — Would you like some coffee?

— No, thanks. I _____ drink coffee. Coffee is bad for my health.

A. almost B. hardly C. still

( )32. It will be bad for your health to eat ______ food and take ______ exercise.

A. more; fewer B. less; more C. more; less

( )33. — Could you please tell me _______?

— Of course, last night.

A. when you reached Chengdu

B. when did you reach Chengdu

C. how you came to Chengdu

( )34. I _______ to take part in the English speech contest last week.

A. ask B. asked C. was asked

( )35. —Is Jerry in the classroom?

— No, he ____ there. I saw him in the reading room just now.

A. can?蒺t be B. mustn?蒺t be C. might be

( )36. —Jim does well in Chinese in our class.

—____. No one does better than him.

A. So he does B. So does he C. So I do?摇?摇

( )37. —Did you go to the park last week??摇

—No, some of us went to the museum _________the park. The others went to the cinema,__________.?摇?摇?摇?摇?摇

A. instead; instead B. instead of; instead

C. instead; instead of

( )38. years ago, very large animals called dinosaurs in some areas of the world.

A. Many million; have been living B. Million; had lived

C. Millions of; lived

( )39. —Would you mind _________ the TV?

— ________. The baby is sleeping.

A. my turning up; Of course not. B. if I turn on; Not at all.

C. my turning up; Better not.

( )40. —Our teacher wouldnt give us the answers to the questions directly?

—Why not work them out all by ______?

A. himself B. ourselves C. themselves

( )41. —Our country ______a lot in the past 20 years.

—Yes, I hope it will be even______.

A. has changed; well B. has changed; better

C. is changed; better

( )42. —Do you like western food?

—No. The food of our country is _____ that of western countries.

A.as delicious as B. not so delicious as

C. more delicious than

( )43. —Why are you late again?

—Well, I missed the early bus. By the time I got to the bus stop, the bus . And I had to wait another fifteen minutes.

A. left B. had left C. would left

( )44. —Will Mr. Smith be here soon?

—Im not sure. Lets go and see _______.

A. when the train arrived

B. when the train will arrive

C. when the train has arrived

( )45. —Shall we begin to eat dinner now?

—No. We wont eat dinner ______our parents come back.

A. after B. while C. until

( )46. — Did you have a good holiday?

—______. I enjoyed myself with my family on the beach.

A. Of course B. Im not sure C. I hope so

C. 补全对话。根据对话内容,从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共4小题,每小题1分,计4分)

A: Are you tired?

B: No, Im not tired. Im feeling uncomfortable.

A: 47.

B: But I have some homework to do.

A: You should do it in the morning.

B: I cant sleep at night if I dont study.

A: 48.

B: Do you think I feel uncomfortable because I am stressed out?

A: Yes, I think so. 49.

B: Id like to do that. 50.

A: Of course. Heres my favorite CD by the Boston Orchestra.

B: Thanks. I feel better now.

六、完形填空。(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)

通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

A

Learning a language is, in some ways, like learning how to fly, to play the piano or to drive a car. There are some important?摇51?摇 , but there is one very important similarity(相似性). It is like this: learning how to do such things ?摇52?摇lots of practice. It is ?摇53 enough only to know something. It is more important for you to things what you know. For example, it is not enough simply to read a book on how to fly a plane. A book can give you lots of 56?摇about how to fly, but if you only read the book and then try to fly 57 a lot of practice first, itll be very dangerous. Youll crash and get killed. The same is 58 of playing the piano and driving a car.

You may think it is simply enough to know some grammar or the meanings of words. But 59 one can learn a language in that way. It is necessary for you to listen to English and to practice speaking it a lot before you can say you are good at it. In order to learn English well, youll just have to 60 practicing and practicing. Always remember: “ Practice makes perfect.”

( )51. A. things B. ways C. differences

( )52. A. brings B. spends C. needs

( )53. A. never B. good C. always

( )54. A. learn B. do C. say

( )55. A. by B. with C. like

( )56. A. pictures B. information C. practice

( )57. A. without B. before C. except

( )58. A. full B. enough C. true

( )59. A. each B. no C. every

( )60. A. keep B. have C. take

B

Life is not easy, so Id like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”

When I was a young boy, I was 61 to talk to anyone. My classmates often 62 me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother encouraged me to 63 it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students in my school!

“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to 64 .” Then mother and I talked about many different 65 . At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 66 . With my mothers great love, I did 67 in the contest. I could hardly believe my 68 when I heard the news that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked down on me, now all said “Congratulations!” to me. My mother hugged me and cried 69 .

Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell 70 to be sure and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.

( )61. A. very confident B. too shy C. quite happy

( )62. A. caught up with B. looked after?摇 C. laughed at

( )63. A. take part in B. take an interest in C. take pride in

( )64. A. pass B. fail C. win

( )65. A. compositions B. topics C. things

( )66. A. topics B. times C. words

( )67. A. well B. badly C. interested

( )68. A. eyes B. speech C. ears

( )69. A. sadly B. excitedly C. sorrowfully

( )70. A. everyone B. someone C. myself

七、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)

A

Cancer is among the top killer diseases in our society today and scientists have found out that stress(紧张、压力) helps to bring it on. It is worth considering. What are the causes of stress in our life, and whether we can do anything about them?

?摇 Are we out of work, or have too many responsibilities(责任)? Do we have a right balance of work and leisure(闲暇) in our lives? Are our relationships with family, friends or fellow workers all they should be?

?摇 All these things can be a cause of stress, and it is best to face them honestly, and to bring out frustrations(失意、挫败) into the open. People who have a good row and then forget it are doing their health better than those who bottle up(抑制) their feelings.

?摇 If our self?鄄examination has brought any causes of stress to light, let us consider what we can do about them. It is possible to change jobs. We can make more leisure and fill it more happily, if we will accept a different living standard(标准). We can improve our personal relationships by a different attitude(态度). It is we who allow other people to make ourselves unhappy. Often the little things in the Bible(圣经) “Dont let the sun go down upon your wrath(愤怒)” is good advice from the health point of view.

( )71.According to the text which of the following sentences is the best statement?

A. Freedom from responsibilities helps reduce(减少) stress.

B. Stress is the direct cause of cancer.?摇?摇

C. The causes of stress are worth studying seriously.

( )72. According to the text, which of the following kinds of people are more likely to suffer from stress?

A. People who have cancer.

B. People who like to quarrel with others.

C. People who have more responsibilities that they can handle(应付).

( )73.The word “row” in the third paragraph means?摇?摇?摇?摇?摇?摇?摇.

A. a noisy quarrel

B. a trip in a boat

C. a line of things side by side

( )74.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to reduce our stress?

A. Changing our jobs.

B. Reading the Bible.

C. Changing our attitude about little things that make us unhappy.

( )75.Whats the main idea of the passage?

A. We should read Bible every day.

B. Sometimes we can quarrel with others.

C. We should do something to reduce the stress that helps to bring cancer on.

B

We can see waste everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of (缺乏) others, for example, fresh water(淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent(预防,阻止) waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps(水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed, if we do our best.

( )76. From the passage we know that some students often ______ in the school.

A. eat too much B. dont work hard C. waste things

( )77. Which is not mentioned(提到) in this passage?

A. Fresh water. B. Forest. C. Oil.

( )78. What may happen in 100 years?

A.We may still have enough oil.

B. We may still have enough coal.

C. We may have no coal or oil to use.

( )79. Which of the following is right?

A. Waste brings problems.

B. Waste can bring no problem.?摇

C. China is rich in fresh water.

( )80. Which is the best title of this passage?

A. Stop Wasting B. School Life C. Waste in the School

八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)

When you travel to a foreign country, you should ask for information about dining behavior. Knowing the rules lets you enjoy meal at any place. If you visit another county, its good to know what good eating behavior is. This may be different from country to country.

Jin Kim from Korea

Koreans usually think of politeness as a very important thing. If you have a chance to go to Korea and eat in a restaurant, you must first know the price of your meal. Then you pay before you are given your food. Dont ever speak out loud with food in your mouth. But you can speak with others without food in your mouth. Dont eat too fast.

Ayzin Barista from Turkey

To have good manners in Turkey, first, you shouldnt speak while you are eating. You must keep your mouth closed while you are eating. In a restaurant, be sure to ask the price before you begin your meal because it is rude. But while you are eating chicken, you shouldnt use your fork and knife. You can eat chicken with your fingers. This will not disturb(打扰) anyone in the restaurant.

Karina Lacayo from Chile

If you want to have a great time eating in Chile, you shouldnt forget the rules of eating. First, dont forget to raise your right elbow while you are eating. You have to remember that you can never speak while you have food in your mouth. In Chile, you have to cut the meat with the knife in the right hand, and then you have to change the fork from the right hand to the left hand in order to eat.

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