湖南省邵阳市2012年中考英语试题

I. 听力技能（三部分，共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）（略）

II. 知识运用（两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

第一节 单项选择，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）

（ ）21. Zhang Lili， most beautiful teacher in China， moved us deeply.

A. a B. an C. the

（ ）22. —I can’t see clearly.

—There is something wrong with your .

A. mouth B. eyes C. hands

（ ）23. —How do you study for a test？

— reading newspapers.

A. By B. To C. On

（ ）24. —How much is your iphone4？

—I 4，500 yuan on it.

A. cost B. spent C. paid

（ ）25. Peter didn’t go to school yesterday he was ill.

A. so B. but C. because

（ ）26. — do you go to Chengnan park？

—Once a week.

A. How long B. How often C. How soon

（ ）27. —Lily， can you drive this new kind of car？

—No， I .

A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t

（ ）28. This is the book I lost last week.

A. who B. that C. what

（ ）29. The 30th London Olympic Games next month.

A. holds B. is held C. will be held

（ ）30. — hot day！

—How about going swimming？

A. What B. What a C. How

第二节 完形填空，阅读短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）

Do you know Lena？ Lena was born without arms or one leg. When her parents 31 saw her， they felt sad and worried. But they 32 hoped that she could learn to do things by herself. They didn’t want her to 33 “special” because of her “special body”. So they let Lena 34 everything. Little by little， Lena was never afraid of trying.

With only one leg， Lena still learned to swim at the age 35 three and she even broke a world record when she was 18. Without arms， she still learned to use needles （缝衣针）， and she

36 even make her own clothes.

What’s 37 ， she can also drive a car， paint， use a computer， play the piano， 38 even eat with chopsticks. Lena studied music in high school and university. Now she’s a world-famous 39 . Can you believe she has done all these only with one leg？ It’s never an easy thing， but she said， “There’s 40 difficult in my life.”

（ ）31. A. first B. one C. the first

（ ）32. A. even B. still C. ever

（ ）33. A. hear B. see C. feel

（ ）34. A. try B. trying C. tried

（ ）35. A. of B. in C. at

（ ）36. A. can B. should C. must

（ ）37. A. less B. more C. worse

（ ）38. A. but B. or C. and

（ ）39. A. singer B. writer C. teacher

（ ）40. A. something B. anything C. nothing

III. 阅读技能（五部分，共25小题，每小题2分，计50分）

第一节 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题2分）

Langshan Mountain， a beautiful place， lies in Xinning county， southwest part of Hunan province. It is famous for its Danxia landform （丹霞地貌）. A few million years ago， there was an inland lake. On August 2nd， 2010， Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List （世界遗产名录） and became China’s eighth world natural heritage.

Around Langshan Mountain is a beautiful river—Fuyi River. Enjoying the peace of the river after visiting the mountain can bring you great pleasure. Fuyi River is the mother river of Xinning county. The water is so clean that you can see fish and sand under it. The sand in the beach is pure and white.

Welcome to Langshan Mountain.

（ ）41. Langshan Mountain lies in the northwest part of Hunan Province.

（ ）42. Langshan Mountain is famous for its Danxia Landform.

（ ）43. On August 2nd， 2011， Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List.

（ ）44. Around Langshan Mountain is Zijiang River.

（ ）45. Fuyi River is the mother river of Xinning county.

第二节 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分）

It is said that hundreds of school buses may start their service in Shaoyang in 2012. Each school bus may have a big nose. This keeps the students safe when other cars hit the school bus.

In the USA， yellow school buses are very common. Kids can listen to music， talk on their phones or just sleep.

In China， there are not enough school buses for so many students. They aren’t as safe as those in the USA. So far， several serious school bus accidents have happened. On the bus， there is always a teacher taking care of the students. Children usually rest on the bus.

（ ）46. The underlined word “ Kids” means in the article.

A. Children B. Drivers C. Teachers

（ ）47. A big nose in the front of each school bus can .

A. make the students comfortable

B. keep the students safe

C. make the bus beautiful

（ ）48. Students can on the school bus in the USA.

A. ride bikes B. play table tennis C. listen to music

（ ）49. On the school bus， there is always a teacher .

A. looking after the studentsB. having a rest C. driving the school bus

（ ）50. The passage is about .

A. music B. school buses C. phones

第三节 阅读图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案回答或完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分）

（ ）51. Which subject is the most popular？

A. Chinese.

B. History.

C. P.E..

（ ）52. You may see this sign near a .

A. hospital

B. school

C. police station

（ ）53. If you have lost ， you can come to Mary.

A. a key

B. a tape

C. a schoolbag

（ ）54. Where was Lei Feng born？

A. In Liaoning.

B. In Fujian.

C. In Hunan.

（ ）55. You can here.

A. play games

B. buy stamps

C. drink coffee

第四节 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分）

XiaoYueyue was a 2-year-old girl. When she was walking near a market of Foshan city， Guangdong， a truck knocked her over. Several minutes later， a second truck ran over her body. Neither of the drivers stopped.

During the time that passed between the first and second truck， eighteen people passed by. But none of them stopped to help the little girl. At last， a rubbish collector named Chen Xiaomei took the girl’s body to the side of the road and called her parents.

Later， Xiao yueyue was sent to the hospital. But it was too late. On October 21， 2011， Xiao Yueyue died in the hospital.

The tragedy （悲剧） has told us that we should be friendly and help the people who are in trouble.

56. What happened when Xiao Yueyue was walking？

57. How many people passed by during the accident？

58. Who helped the little girl？

59. Did Xiao Yueyue die in the hospital？

60. What should we do when other people are in trouble？

第五节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表中填入相应信息。（每空不超过三个单词。共5小题，每小题2分）

Chinese tennis player Li Na became the first Asian Woman to win a Grand Slam （大满贯） final in the French Open on June 4， 2011.

Li Na was born in Wuhan. She started to play tennis at the age of 6. As a child， she felt sad because she had to wake up early to practice every day. After school she had to practice more， she didn’t have time to play.

Luckily， the strong girl didn’t give up. As a result， she made history for Chinese tennis time after time.

[About Chinese tennis player Li Na

Birth place She was born in 61 .

Life experiences She started to play tennis at age of 62 .

She had to wake up early to 63 .

The strong girl didn’t 64 .

Achievements （成就） She made history for 65 time after time.

]

61. 62. 63. 64. 65.

IV. 写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分）

第一节 完成对话，通读对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，每小题2分）

A： Good afternoon， sir！ 66 ？

B： Yes， please. I’d like a pair of shoes.

A： What color do you want？

B： 67 .

A： Please try this one.

B： Oh， sorry， can you give me a smaller one？

A： 68 .

B： This one is just right for me. How much is it？

A： 69 .

B： I will take it.

A： I will pack it for you.

B： 70 .

A： You are welcome.

66. 67. 68. 69. 70.

第二节 翻译，阅读短文，将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。（共5小题，每小题2分）

The P.E. teacher asked us to run three laps （圈） around the playground， and finish it in eight minutes.

71. The first lap was very easy. Everyone laughed and joked. By the end of the second lap， 72. no one was laughing. At the end of the running， some runners fell down on the ground at the finishing line.

Surprisingly， I found that I enjoyed running. In fact， 73. running is a good way to keep healthy. We should always find time to take exercise. 74. It’s easier than you think. Just go outside and play. 75. We can play basketball， ping-pong or take long walks in the park.

71.

72.

73.

74.

75.

第三节 作文（计10分）

交网友须慎重。假如有几位网友想加你为QQ好友，请根据下面表格信息，以Who can be my QQ good friends为标题，写一篇英语短。

要求：

① 70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数；

② 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁；

③ 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名。

[Name Age Sex Hobbies

Going fishing；

Liu Xing 15 male Playing the guitar；

Reading magazines

Smoking；

Li Tao 14 male Drinking wine （白酒）

Dying （染） hair into different colors

Reading good books；

Xia Xue 16 female Listening to music；

Plying table tennis

Who can be my QQ good friends

Dear friends， we should be careful when we make QQ friends. I’d like to make QQ friends with those who have the same hobbies as me.

I think friendship is so important in our lives that we’ll never lose it.