七年级(下)Units7-8词语秀

一、生词

1. medium

⑴adj. 中等的 eg:

He is a man of medium height. 他是个中等个子的男人。

⑵n. 媒介;传媒eg:

A newspaper is a good medium for advertising. 报纸是广告的好媒介。

2. thin

⑴adj. 瘦的eg:

Most ladies want to get thin. 大部分女士想变瘦。

⑵adj. 薄的eg:

The ice is too thin to skate on. 这冰太薄,不能在上面滑。

3. heavy

⑴adj. 重的;沉的eg:

The bag is too heavy for me to carry. 这个袋子太重,我提不动。

⑵adj. 超出一般的;比一般严重的eg:

That is a heavy snow. 那是一场大雪。

注意:heavy的反义词是light(轻的)或thin(瘦的)。

4. build

⑴n. 体形;体格eg:

We are of the same build. 我们的身材一样。

⑵v. 建设;建筑;建造eg:

Theyre building a tall building. 他们正在建造一座高楼。

拓展链接:

builder n. 建造者 building n. 建筑物

5. always

adv. 总是;始终。它位于句中的助动词、be动词或情态动词之后,行为动词之前,一般用来修饰动词的一般现在时。eg:

That lazy girl always comes very late. 那个懒惰的女孩总是来的很晚。

6. team

n. 队;组eg:

Which team do you play for? 你为哪个队效力?

拓展链接:

teamwork配合;协同工作 team spirit团队精神

on the team在队上 a team of一群;一组 eg:

A team of young people are playing football. 一群年轻人正在踢足球。

7. popular

adj. 受欢迎的;通俗的;流行的eg:

This song is very popular. 这首歌非常流行。

拓展链接:

popular的缩写形式是pop。eg:

pop music 流行音乐

构成短语:be popular with…,意为“受……的欢迎”。 eg:

Chinese food is popular with foreigners. 中国的食物很受外国人的欢迎。

8. stop

⑴v. 停止;终止;阻止eg:

Please stop eating and listen to me. 请停止吃东西听我说。

⑵n. 停止;逗留;车站eg:

Excuse me, where is the bus stop? 劳驾,公共汽车站在哪儿?

拓展链接:

stop doing sth. 表示“停止做某事”,stop to do sth. 表示“停下来做另一件事”。 eg:

The students stop talking. 学生们停止谈话。

The teacher said, “Stop to write some words.” 老师说:“停下来写一些单词。”

9. look

⑴n. 外表;外貌;表情eg:

Now the shop has a new look. 现在这家商店有了一个新形象。

⑵n. 看;瞧eg:

Let me have a look at your book. 让我看一看你的书。

⑶v. 看;瞧eg:

Please look at the blackboard. 请看黑板。

⑷v. 看起来好像;似乎eg:

It looks like a bird. 它看起来像一只鸟。

10. remember

v. 牢记;记住eg:

I cant remember how to do it. 我想不起来怎么做它了。

注意:remember的反义词是forget。

拓展链接:

⑴remember sb. to sb. 代某人向某人问好eg:

Please remember me to your parents. 请代我向你的父母问好。

⑵remember doing sth. 记得做过某事eg:

I remember giving it back to you. 我记得把它还给你了。

⑶remember to do sth. 记住去做某事eg:

I remember to do my homework. 我记住去做家庭作业。

11. say

v. 说;讲eg:

Its hard to say who is the best. 很难说谁是最好的。

拓展链接:

say for oneself 为自己辩解 say hello to sb. 向某人问好

say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉 say goodbye to sb. 向某人道别

Its said that… 据说…… that is to say 换言之;也就是说

12. special

⑴n. 特色菜eg:

Id like Special 1. 我想要1号特色菜。

⑵adj. 特别的;专门的;特殊的eg:

Is there anything special in the newspaper today? 今天报上有什么特别的东西吗?

拓展链接:

specially adv. 特别地 specialist n. 专家

a special train 专列 a special hospital专科医院

special education特殊教育 a special school特种学校

13. reason

n. 原因;理由eg:

Is there any reason why you cant come? 你不能来有什么理由吗?

拓展链接:

关于reason的常用短语:in reason合理;out of reason不合理;by reason of由于;reason for (doing) sth.(做)某事的原因。eg:

Hes getting fat by reason of eating too much. 他由于吃得太多而变胖了。

二、短语

1. look like

意为“看起来像……”,后可接名词、代词等作宾语。eg:

She looks like her mother. 她长得像她妈妈。

拓展链接:

look like与be like的区别:look like意为“看上去像……”,指外观上像。be like意为“像……一样”,指品德,相貌等,更多侧重于人的个性特征。

2. a little bit

意为“一点儿,少许”,常用于口语中,用来修饰形容词和副词,相当于a little和a bit,但a little bit比a little和a bit所表示的程度稍弱一点。eg:

“Are you hungry?” “A little bit.” “你饿吗?” “有点饿。”

3. love to do sth.

意为“喜欢干某事”,love后面可接名词、代词、动词不定式或动名词作宾语。eg:

She loves to sing.= She loves singing. 她喜欢唱歌。

4. not…any more

意为“不再……”。eg:

I cant believe you any more. 我再也不相信你了。

拓展链接:

not…any more与not…any longer都表示“不再……”,但也有差别。前者指做某事的次数不再增加,多与短暂性动词连用。后者指时间上不再延长,多与延续性动词连用。eg:

When her letter didnt come any more, I knew she wasnt in China any longer.

当她没有再来信时,我就知道她不再在中国了。

5. go shopping

意为“去买东西;去购物”。也可说do some shopping。eg:

My mother usually goes shopping in the afternoon. 我母亲常常在下午去买东西。

拓展链接:

类似的短语有:go swimming去游泳;go fishing去钓鱼;go hiking去徒步旅行; go skating去滑冰。