应该讲究“穿戴”

张　红

歌 诀

“穿戴”动作put on, 状态wear 已穿上。

穿鞋袜，着服装，眼镜、手套、帽戴上。

wear 用法还要广， 戴表、首饰、花、徽章。

dress接人做宾语， in 后颜色或衣裳。

1. put on （穿上；戴上）表示动作，是终止性动词，后面接穿戴的东西，不能与一段时间连用。例如：

Grandma put on her glasses to read the newspaper.

奶奶戴上眼镜看报纸。

He put on his coat and went to work.

他穿上外套去上班。

2. wear （穿着；戴着）表示状态，用于一般现在时，表示经常的状态；用于进行时表示暂时的情况。例如：

He always wears glasses.

他总是戴着眼镜。

She is wearing a new skirt now.

她现在穿着一条新裙子。

Lingling always wears a red flower in her hair.

玲玲总是在头上带朵红花。

3. dress的用法。

① dress sb. （给……穿衣服）例如：

She is dressing the baby.

她正在给婴儿穿衣服。

② dress oneself （给自己穿衣服）宾语是人而不是物。例如：

The child is old enough to dress himself.

这孩子已经长大，会自己穿衣服了。

③ get dressed （穿衣服）后面不加衣服等词，相当于 put on ones clothes。例如：

In Los Angeles its nine oclock. People arent getting up, washing or getting dressed.

在洛杉矶的9点钟，人们还没有起床、洗漱和穿衣服。

4. in（穿戴）后接颜色（或衣裳），表示状态。例如：

The girl in red is my sister.

那个穿红衣服的女孩是我的妹妹。

Come to school in your old clothes tomorrow. We are going to plant some trees by the river.

明天穿着旧衣服来上学，我们准备在河边植树。

练兵场：

根据句意，用put on , wear, dress，in的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。

1. He often_______a pair of sunglasses.

2. Who is the boy_______a blue shirt?

3. It is so cold outside._______your warm coat when you go out.

4. He could_______himself when he was five years old.

5.Look! Lucy is_______a red skirt and a pair of pink shoes.

Keys:

1. wears 2. in 3. Put on 4. dress 5. wearing