新目标英语八年级（上）Ｕｎｉｔ３知识要点精讲

姚晓玲

现在进行时是由助动词be 的人称形式加现在分词构成的，主要表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作，更重要的是，它有时还可用来表示一个按计划或安排将要发生的动作， 即我们通常所说的“现在进行时表将来”。

适用此用法的动词有go, come, heave, start, arrive, work, sleep, stay, play, do, have, wear等。请看例句：

We are leaving on Friday. 我们星期五动身。

Are you going anywhere tomorrow? 明天你到哪里去吗？

Are you staying here till next week? 你要待到下星期吗？

Im seeing the doctor today. 我今天去看大夫。

Mr Smith is giving a lecture in English this afternoon. 史密斯先生今天下午来作英语报告。

How many of you are coming to the party? 你们有多少人要来参加晚会？

Were having a holiday next Monday. 我们下星期一放假。

【小试牛刀】

一、指出下列各句中的“be + v-ing”结构哪些属于现在进行时，哪些属于一般将来时。属于现在进行时的句子在题前括号内填“A”，属于一般将来时的句子在题前括号内填“B”。

( )1. Dont turn on the TV. Grandma is sleeping now.

( )2. Keep quiet! Our teachers are having a meeting in the next room.

( )3. The summer vacation will begin next week. David is coming to stay with us.

( )4. I am going to visit my grandparents next Sunday.

( ) 5. Listen! They are talking about the interesting movie. Lets join them.( ) 6. My uncle is leaving for Hong Kong for a trip on Monday.

二、根据汉语提示请用现在进行时完成下列句子。（每空一词）

7. 明天你离开时记住要给史密斯先生道别。

Please remember to say goodbye to Mr. Smith when you ______ ______ tomorrow.

8. 你将在即将到来的暑假中做些什么？

What ______ you ______ on the coming summer vacation?

9. 她下个月将移民英国。

She ______ ______ to England next month.

10. 赫克托下周一到达北京。

Hector ______ ______ in Beijing next Monday.

Keys: 1. A2. A3. B4. B5. A6. B 7. are leaving8. are; doing9. is moving10. is arriving