新目标英语八年级(上)Unit 2 STEP BY STEP随堂通
2008-12-17任笃刚
任笃刚
Step 1(for Section A)
Ⅰ. 单词拼写,根据首字母提示及句意,写出单词的正确形式。
1. —Whats the m______ with you?
—I have a cold.
2. If you have a s______ back, lie down and have a rest.
3. We see with our e______, listen with oure______.
4. If you have a toothache, you should see a d______.
5. —You should drink much water every day.
—That s______ like a good idea.
Ⅱ. 选择填空。
( )1. —Whats ______ with you?
—I have a sore throat.
A. matter B. your matter
C. the wrong D. wrong
( )2. You ______ have a rest if you are ______.
A. should; cold B. may; thirsty
C. can; hungry D. should; tired
( )3. I think walking is ______ our health.
A. good at B. bad at
C. well in D. good for
( )4. If you have a fever, you should drink hot tea ______ honey.
A. with B. in C. on D. and
( )5. You are not good at math. You need ______ hard.
A. to study B. studied
C. studying D. studies
( )6. Could you give me ______?
A. any advices B. some advices
C. some advice D. an advice
( )7. Sally has a toothache, so she ______ see a dentist.
A. have to B. having to
C. having D. has to
( )8. Liu Peng wants ______ more English conversations.
A. practicing B. practices
C. to practice D. practice
( )9. —When did your stomachache start?
—______.
A. About two days B. Two days later
C. About two days ago
D. Two days before
( )10. You must ______ yourself and ______.
A. look for; keep healthy
B. look after; stay healthier
C. look out; stay healthy
D. look after; keep healthy
Ⅲ. 阅读理解填词。
People themselves can do a lot to stay h_____(1).
Wash your hands o______(2). This will s______(3) germs (细菌) passing from person to person.
Dont u______(4) your hands when coughing. Use a tissue (纸巾), and then throw it a______(5) at once. T______(6) your head away from people near you when coughing.
Getsome fresh (新鲜的)a______(7). Germslike s______(8) around in dry and warm rooms.
If flu is going around your house or school,you should try to stay away from those who is i______(9). Boil (煮沸) your toothbrush f______(10) about a minute. We can kills germs by doing this.
Step 2 (for Section B)
Ⅰ. 选择填空。
( )1. Im not ______ well today. Im afraid I cant go to school.
A. thinking B. going
C. feeling D. falling
( )2. If you want to be thinner, you have to take ______ exercise.
A. many B. few
C. a lot D. enough
( )3.______ important for us to learn English well.
A. Thats B. Its
C. It has D. This is
( )4. Why ______ you so ______ out?
A. are; stressed B. do; stress
C. do; stressed D. did; stress
( )5. Maybe you have too ______ yang, you should eat some yin foods.
A. much B. many
C. lots of D. little
Ⅱ. 阅读理解。
Experts(专家) say that students usually need eight hours sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard. But not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger with his eyes still closed, begging (乞求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of “early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning. A report shows that without a good nights sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class. Too much homework is not the only reason (原因) why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night.
Experts say that students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they can work well in class.
( )1. The 10-year-old boy begged for one more minute to sleep because ______.
A. he didnt have enough sleep
B. it wasnt time for him to get up
C. he didnt want to go to school
D. he wanted his mother to wake him up
( )2. In this passage “early birds” means persons, who ______.
A. get up early B. get up late
C. sleep late D. dont want to sleep
( )3. From the passage we know if students dont get enough sleep, they may ______.
A. become too weak to sleep
B. not work well in class
C. be weak in English
D. be weaker than they should be
( )4. “Stay up late” here means ______.
A. study late B. watch TV late
C. go to bed late D. stay outside
( )5. According to the passage, which is right?
A. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.
B. Sleep less means working hard.
C. Some clever students can study well in class because they have good study habits.
D. Students go to bed late only because they have much homework to do.
Step 3(for Self-check)
Ⅰ. 选择填空。
( )1. Nancy had a bad ______ early this morning because she didnt sleep well last night.
A. headache B. work
C. lunch D. food
( )2. She always enjoys ______ football.
A. play B. to play
C. and play D. playing
( )3. She ______ go to bed ______ eleven every day.
A. dont; until B. doesnt; until
C. /; until D. /; at
( )4. Were feeling tired because we have______ yin.
A. too many B. many too
C. too much D. much too
( )5. If you dont do more ______, you will ______ fat.
A. lessons; be B. exercise; get
C. exercise; be
D. exercises; change
( )6. ______ the teachers help, he improved his Chinese.
A. Under B. In C. With D. By
Ⅱ. 完形填空。
Whats the best thing to____1____on a hot summer day? Many people would say ice cream. Yes, eating ice cream____2____some fruit on top is a great way to cool down. ____3____think before you eat. If your body is hot from____4____, its not the best time to eat ice cream.
When your body is hot, a lot of ice cream may give your____5____some problems, and you could get diarrhea (腹泻). You can eat some ice cream ____6____youve cooled down a bit and had some tea. Just try not to eat____7____at once.
After dinner is____8____time people shouldnt eat or drink anything cold. Drink____9____after you eat, and your stomach will digest (消化) your food better. If you love fruit, summer is a great time for you. Go to the market and pick out the best____10____of the season. If you want to stay cool, oranges, bananas, pears and watermelons can help. Also, try to eat more ginger and gram. They will help you stay cool and healthy.
( )1. A. do B. drink C. eat D. buy
( )2. A. has B. have C. and D. with
( )3. A. But B. And C. So D. Then
( )4. A. do sports B. play sports
C. playing sports D. summer
( )5. A. back B. stomach
C. hand D. mouth
( )6. A. after B. before
C. because D. so
( )7. A. too many B. many
C. too much D. much too
( )8. A. other B. the other
C. another D. others
( )9. A. hot thing B. hot something
C. something hot D. something is hot
( )10. A. food B. fruit
C. drinks D. ice cream