高一(上)Unit10测试题
2008-12-10
第一卷(三部分, 共115分)
第一部分:听力略(共两节, 满分30分)
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The speaker raised his voice but still couldnt make himself ____.
A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard
22. ——I usually go there by train.
——Why not ____ by boat for a change?
A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going
23. What you have done will not have ____ your fame.
A. a good effect in B. a good affect on
C. affected D. a good effect on
24. The future is ____ from us.
A. hiding B. hidden C. hided D. being hidden
25. The children got on the train ____.
A. in turn B. in turns C. taking turns D. by turn
26. Cleaning women in big cities usually get ____ by the hour.
A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay
27. The time for talking is past; we must ____ at once.
A. do B. make C. perform D. act
28. The engineer examined the machine for hours and finally ____ what was wrong with it.
A. found out B. invented C. found D. founded
29. Though I was ____, I didnt feel ____.
A. alone…alone B. lonely…lonely C. alone…lonely D. lonely…alone
30. The soldier died ____ a wound.
A. of B. from C. out D. for
31. They will ____ strong ____ against environment pollution.
A. take; turns B. take; measures
C. take; actions D. take; step
32. ____, you must tell me the truth then Ill find a way to help you to get out of the trouble.
A. After all B. In all C. At all D. First of all
33. Dont ____ too much time ____ amusement.
A. spend…for B. cost…in C. devote…to D. pay…for
34. They have many things ____ common and most of them are not
common.
A. at B. on C. in D. to
35. I have many hobbies—fishing, ____.
A. for example B. such as C. and so on D. like
第二节:完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。
Sneaker is a kind of shoe worn by many people all over the world. Some say that the word “sneaker” is another word for tennis shoe, __36__ no one really knows where the word came from. __37__ say it came from the old English verb “sneak”, which __38__ to move silently and quickly. The only thing we are __39__ is that when you put on a pair of sneakers, you __40__ light-hearted, light-footed and ready to play.
Sneakers of some kind are used by __41__ who play tennis, basketball, and other sports. New design(设计) has been made __42__ for people who run slowly. But perhaps sneakers are __43__ used by children in the United States. In fact American children of __44__ ages would much rather(宁愿) play in sneakers than in anything else, except perhaps __45__ at all.
New York City once held a poetry contest(诗歌比赛) for children. The subject(主题) was only “sneaker”. Thousands of children sent in their __46__ and praised(赞美) the sneakers they love. One prize winner called __47__ poem“The sneaker and the World Peace(和平)”. “When everyone is wearing sneakers,” she said, “it will be impossible to __48__”. American school children can be seen every day __49__ sneakers of all colours. They put them on in the morning and take them off __50__. Sneakers are __51__ washed. In fact the older and dirtier they are, the __52__ loveable they are. When their sneakers wear out(穿破),children hate to throw them off. How do you explain the closeness between __53__? Perhaps another young __54__ in the New York Poetry Contest said it best. “A shoe is just a shoe.” He said, “but a sneaker is a __55__.”
36. A. however B. but C. or D. and
37. A. All B. Some C. People D. The others
38. A. appears B. remains C. means D. wants
39. A. excited about B. sure of C. surprised at D. pleased with
40. A. think B. feel C. consider D. suggest
41. A. men B. women C. those D. these
42. A. lovely B. specially C. lively D. cheaply
43. A. only B. greatly C. hardly D. finally
44. A. all B. some C. little D. old
45. A. some shoes B. no shoes C. no children D. some sneakers
46. A. photos B. compositions C. poems(诗) D. drawings
47. A. her B. his C. its D. their
48. A. explain B. guide C. hate D. love
49. A. dressing B. wearing C. putting on D. having
50. A. the next day B. at noon C. at bedtime D. in the evening
51. A. forever B. always C. seldom D. sometimes
52. A. much B. many C. most D. more
53. A. sneakers and other shoes B. boys and girls
C. children and sneakers D. winners and sneakers
54. A. girl B. man C. woman D. winner
55. A. sneaker B. friend C. poem D. shoe
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各项的四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
(A)
Fred, a close friend of mine, lives with six hundred wild animals on a small island. Ever since he left school, where I first knew him, he has traveled all over Africa collecting animals for his zoo. He hoped to collect at least two animals of each kind on his island, like Noah before the Great Flood(水灾). But the flood that my friend was afraid of was a flood not of water but of people. I think you have heard of my friend: he writes books about his travels, and about the wild and wonderful animals that he collects. The money from the books helps to pay for all the food that those animals eat.
Fred told me that when he was out looking for water last week(there is not enough water on the island, though there is plenty all around it), he found oil. He needs money for his travels, and for his zoo, and a little oil will buy enough water for a lifetime; but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it, it will be the end of his zoo and his life work.
So, if I know my friend, he will not tell anybody(but you and me)about what he found.
56. What is Fred most afraid of if a flood of people come onto the
island? ____.
A. The zoo will be destroyed when they make it an oil field
B. There may come in large crowds(人群) and frighten(使惊恐) the animals
C. There will be so much noise that he can not write any more
D. Nobody can look after the zoo when he is away traveling
57. Fred pays for the food the animals eat by ____.
A. selling oil on his island
B. traveling all over the world
C. collecting two animals of every kind
D. writing and selling books
58. Last week Fred ____.
A. went out looking for oil to pay for his travels
B. found enough water on his island to last a lifetime
C. found plenty of oil all around the island
D. was looking for water, but found oil
59. The last part of the passage means “____”.
A. in fact I dont understand my friend
B. from what I know about my friend
C. if I believe my friend
D. in fact I dont believe my friend
(B)
What am I doing with my daughter at home? Rather than read aloud from books, we go to dinner and have a very good time. This is usually when her Mom isnt around, and this is when my little girl and I relate better(关系好转). Theyre alone together so much. Were seldom alone. When were alone together, she and I somehow behave(行为,举止) differently. We learn about each other. She learns that Im her father. I learn that shes my daughter. Its a strange feeling, but any parent knows what Im talking about. When I say that I often look at my daughter and wonder just whose child she is. Whered she suddenly come from? And why on earth did she pick Laura and me for parents?
When my daughter and I are alone shell hold my hand and say,“I just love you so much, Daddy!” Shes so used to(习惯了) my leaving that when I tell her she and I are going to hang out(闲荡) all night, she gets this great look on her face and says,“Weve got so much to do, Dad!” Theres nothing like it in the world.
I want my relationship(关系) with my daughter to keep growing. So Ive been giving my wife several hundred dollars each week and making her go to the shopping center with her girlfriends, or something-anything!But this closeness is not without its problems. When Im sitting there playing with her Barbie doll(巴比娃娃), washing her hair, a voice in me suddenly says, “Ive got to get a drink and get out of here.” Right in the middle of all this happiness, the voice goes, “Look at yourself!Youre washing dolls!”
60. Why does the husband give his wife so much money each week? ____.
A. He wants her to buy more things for the family
B. She can do anything that she likes with the money
C. He can spend more time with his daughter
D. She can spend more time with her friends
61. Which of the following statements is true? ____.
A. The father spends more time with the daughter than the mother does
B. The daughter is happy when the father tells her he will be away
C. The father is happy, hearing “Weve got so much to do, Dad!”
D. The father is sure that the daughter is not his own
62. What does the last paragraph(自然段) tell us about the father? ____.
A. He doesnt enjoy being with his daughter
B. He doesnt like washing his daughters hair
C. He doesnt enjoy himself by going out for a drink
D. He has mixed feelings when he is with his daughter
(C)
Want to find a job? Now read the following advertisements(广告).
FAIREMONT HOTEL
Five waiters and Ten Waitresses
——Aged under 22
——At least high school graduates(毕业生)
——Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65
——Those knowing foreign languages favoured(优先)
——Paid 1600-2200 dollars each month
One secretary(秘书)
——Aged under 30
——Females(女性) favoured
——Good at writing and skilled at computer if interested, call 465-4768 or write to: Mr. Jack Hundris
Room 0825, Fairemont Hotel
567 Wood Street, San markers, 78003
Fax(传真):6954828
WILSON BOOKSTORE
Accountant(会计)
——Aged between 25 and 40
——With an experience(经历) of at least two years
——With a degree(学位) and an accountant certificate(证书)
——Paid 3000-4000 dollars monthly
——With practical(实际的, 实用的) knowledge of computer
Salesclerk(销售员)
——Aged 25 or less
——Education of 12 years or more
——Good at computer
——Paid 1800-2200 dollars monthly
447-4398
Fax:3485269
63. If you dont know how to use a computer, you can just apply for(申 请) the job as ____.
A. a secretary B. a waiter or waitress
C. an accountant D. a salesclerk
64. If you want to get the job of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy(满足) the following conditions(条件) except ____.
A. being a woman
B. knowing well how to use a computer
C. having been an accountant
D. having an accountant certificate
65. If you want to try a job in Fairemont Hotel, you ____.
A. have to be a woman and know foreign languges
B. should be a university graduate
C. have to be taller than 1.72 meters
D. should be younger than 30 years old
66. From the advertisements we can conclude(推论出) that ____.
A. youll be better paid in Wilson Bookstore than in Fairemont Hotel
B. all the jobs offered need experience
C. the better education youve received, the more money youll make
D. if you want to be an accountant, you may call 465-4768
(C)
How to conserve(保护) nature is a big problem in the world.
At one time there were 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland but now only 866 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology. We are changing the earth, the air and the water, and everything around us. We cant live without these things. If we continue to be like this, we shall destroy ourselves.
What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask“What must we do now?” The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary and urgent. Many are helping to save our world. They plant trees to get rid of desertification(沙漠化), try their best to lessen water pollution and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls afforested(绿化) the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conservation through a song called “No ones going to change our world”. It was made by Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.
67. The plants, trees and flowers in Holland today are fewer than before because ____.
A. there had been a lot of conservation in Holland
B. Holland does not need so many plants
C. many plants, trees and flowers have been destroyed by man
D. some plants, trees and flowers are dangerous
68. “No ones going to change our world” was ____.
A. an important book published in the USA
B. an idea that nobody would accept
C. a record calling on all the people to conserve nature
D. a rule worked out by the United States
69. What is the most important thing for us to do to save our world? ____.
A. We should plant more trees but not flowers
B. We should afforest the banks of our rivers
C. We should know what will happen in the future
D. We should know what we must do and begin to do it now
70. Whats the main idea of the passage? ____.
A. Holland began to conserve nature
B. All the governments try to conserve nature
C. Conservation is necessary and urgent
D. It is the young people who are helping to save our world
(E)
“In the old days,” as one wife said, “the husband was the husband and the wife was the wife.” In the past husbands each had their own way of going on, the wives jobs were to look after them.
“The wives wouldnt stand for it nowadays. Husbands help with the children now. They stay more, as well as have more interest, at home.” We shall give some examples of what husbands do, firstly, in sharing(分担) work with their wives, and secondly, in their largely independent domain(领域) of house repairs.
“Some husbands, as well as doing much of the heavy work in the home, carrying the coals and emptying the rubbish, act as assistants to their wives for at least part of the day.” Mr Hammond washes up the dishes every night and lays the breakfast for the morning. Mr Clark said that on Sunday mornings he usually hoovered(吸尘) around and read plays aloud for his wife while she did a bit of washing. Mr Davis polishes(擦亮) the floors and helps to make the beds at weekends, and during weekdays, takes the dog out for one of its twice-daily walks. So it goes on…
71. The words “act as assistants to their wives” mean that ____.
A. husbands read plays aloud
B. husbands are paid by their wives
C. husbands help their wives
D. husbands look after their sick children
72. The meaning of the wifes words at the beginning of the passage were that ____.
A. in the past, men stayed at home all day
B. in the past, there was a clear division of roles in the family
C. in the past, most boys and girls were married at an early age
D. in the past, wives and husbands lived separately
73. What does Mr Davis do at weekends? ____.
A. He cleans the floors and makes the bedclothes tidy
B. He reads plays aloud and does the weekly shopping
C. He cooks food for his wife
D. He takes the dog out for a walk
74. In the past, the womens main job was to ____.
A. take the children to school B. take care of their husbands
C. do the washing up D. dig the garden
75. The passage is mainly about ____.
A. the division of husbands, wives and children
B. how to get on well between husbands and wives
C. the relationship between husbands, wives and children
D. the relationship between husbands and wives today
第二卷(共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
Dear Lucy,
It is five day since Mother received the operation(手术). 76.____
She is feeling much more better. The doctors told me 77.____
that the operation was successful. Because her old age 78.____
Mother has to stay at the hospital for other four days. 79.____
The doctors said it was necessary for him to do so. 80.____
We are waiting to be given a full report in two or 81.____
three days. Please tell a good news to the rest of 82.____
the family as soon as if possible. You need not come 83.____
here. I was able to look after Mother. Youd better 84.____
sending some flowers to Mother. She will be happy. 85.____
Yours,
Lily
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
上星期三早上, 我骑车去上学。在一个十字路口, 我被一辆卡车撞倒, 而卡车司机却逃跑了。后来一辆出租车停在我面前, 把我送到了医院, 我父母很快到了医院, 我告诉了他们这件事。
注意:1. 短文必须包括上面所述的主要内容, 可适当增减细节, 使其连贯、完整;
2. 叙述必须用第一人称;
3. 词数100左右;
4. 开头语已为你写好。
Last Wednesday morning I was going to school by bike…
Key(7)